Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27247105›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Polyamine transporter in Streptococcus pneumoniae is essential for evading early innate immune responses in pneumococcal pneumonia.

Aswathy N Rai, Justin A Thornton, John Stokes, Imran Sunesara, Edwin Swiatlo, Bindu Nanduri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Metallomics : integrated biometal science · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Short-chain diamines are the physiological substrates of PACE family efflux pumps.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
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  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aswathy N RaiDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
Justin A ThorntonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
John StokesDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
Imran SunesaraCenter of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Edwin SwiatloDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS 39216, USA.
Bindu NanduriDepartment of Basic Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS 39762, USA.
Mississippi State University · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · US

Funding

Training and Mentoring Core P20GM103476 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN MISSISSIPPI · PI MICHAEL R GARRETT · 2012 to 2026
$60.2M
Zinc dependent conformational changes in AdcR and their impact on DNA bindingP20GM103646 · NIGMS · MISSISSIPPI STATE UNIVERSITY · PI THIBAUDEAU, GISELLE · 2013 to 2022
$21.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103476NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common bacterial etiology of pneumococcal pneumonia in adults worldwide. Genomic plasticity, antibiotic resistance and extreme capsular antigenic variation complicates the design of effective therapeutic strategies. Polyamines are ubiquitous small cationic molecules necessary for full expression of pneumococcal virulence. Polyamine transport system is an attractive therapeutic target as it is highly conserved across pneumococcal serotypes. In this study, we compared an isogenic deletion strain of S. pneumoniae TIGR4 in polyamine transport operon (ΔpotABCD) with the wild type in a mouse model of pneumococcal pneumonia. Our results show that the wild type persists in mouse lung 24 h post infection while the mutant strain is cleared by host defense mechanisms. We show that intact potABCD is required for survival in the host by providing resistance to neutrophil killing. Comparative proteomics analysis of murine lungs infected with wild type and ΔpotABCD pneumococci identified expression of proteins that could confer protection to wild type strain and help establish infection. We identified ERM complex, PGLYRP1, PTPRC/CD45 and POSTN as new players in the pathogenesis of pneumococcal pneumonia. Additionally, we found that deficiency of polyamine transport leads to up regulation of the polyamine synthesis genes speE and cad in vitro.

Indexed as

Immune EvasionAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBiological TransportCarrier ProteinsCell Adhesion MoleculesCytokinesDNA-Binding ProteinsGene Expression RegulationImmunity, InnateLeukocyte Common AntigensLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsOperonBacterial ProteinsCarrier ProteinsCell Adhesion MoleculesCytokinesDNA-Binding ProteinsEtv5 protein, mouseLeukocyte Common AntigensPglyrp1 protein, mousePolyaminesPostn protein, mousePtprc protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID27247105
PMCPMC4887915
OpenAlexW2425724872

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.