Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27246556›Full record

ReviewHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2016

Fluzone® intra-dermal (Intanza®/Istivac® Intra-dermal): An updated overview.

Nicola Luigi Bragazzi, Andrea Orsi, Filippo Ansaldi, Roberto Gasparini, Giancarlo Icardi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Advanced Formulation Approaches for Proteins.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Review
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  11. Article
  12. COVID-19 vaccine platforms: Delivering on a promise?Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nicola Luigi Bragazzia Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL) , University of Genoa , Genoa , Italy.
Andrea Orsia Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL) , University of Genoa , Genoa , Italy.
Filippo Ansaldia Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL) , University of Genoa , Genoa , Italy.
Roberto Gasparinia Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL) , University of Genoa , Genoa , Italy.
Giancarlo Icardia Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL) , University of Genoa , Genoa , Italy.
University of Genoa · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Influenza is a highly contagious respiratory acute viral disease which imposes a very heavy burden both in terms of epidemiology and costs, in the developed countries as well as in the developing ones. It represents a serious public health concern and vaccination constitutes an important tool to reduce or at least mitigate its burden. Despite the existence of a broad armamentarium against influenza and despite all the efforts and recommendations of international organisms to broaden immunization, influenza vaccination coverage is still far from being optimal. This, taken together with logistic and technical difficulties that can result into vaccine shortage, makes intra-dermal (ID) vaccines, such as Fluzone® ID and Intanza®, particularly attractive. ID vaccines are comparable and, in some cases, superior to intra-muscular/sub-cutaneous vaccines in terms of immunogenicity, safety, reactogenicity, tolerability and cross-protection profiles, as well as in terms of patient preference, acceptance and vaccine selection. Further advances, such as Fluzone® ID with alternative B strains and Quadrivalent Fluzone® ID or the possibility of self-administering the vaccines, make influenza ID vaccines even more valuable.

Indexed as

HumansInfluenza, HumanInfluenza VaccinesInjections, IntradermalInfluenza Vaccinescutaneous vaccinationFluzone®influenzaIntanza®intradermal vaccinemicroneedle deviceskin immunization

Identifiers

PMID27246556
PMCPMC5085005
OpenAlexW2414160048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.