Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27245780›Full record

ArticleThorax2016

Hypoxia and tissue destruction in pulmonary TB.

Moerida Belton, Sara Brilha, Roido Manavaki, Francesco Mauri, Kuldip Nijran, Young T Hong, Neva H Patel, Marcin Dembek, Liku Tezera, Justin Green and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Thorax, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 176 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Towards host-directed therapy: The role of matrix metalloproteinases in the immunopathogenesis of tuberculosis.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2026
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Circulating antibody signatures againstFrontiers in immunology · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Moerida BeltonSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Sara BrilhaSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Roido ManavakiDepartment of Radiology, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Francesco MauriDepartment of Histopathology, Hammersmith Campus, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Kuldip NijranRadiological Science Unit Charing Cross Campus, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Charing Cross Campus, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, UK.
Young T HongWolfson Brain Imaging Centre, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Neva H PatelRadiological Science Unit Charing Cross Campus, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Charing Cross Campus, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, UK.
Marcin DembekSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Liku TezeraNIHR Respiratory Biomedical Research Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton, UK.
Justin GreenSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Rachel MooresSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Franklin AigbirhioWolfson Brain Imaging Centre, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Adil Al-NahhasRadiological Science Unit Charing Cross Campus, Department of Nuclear Medicine, Charing Cross Campus, Imperial College NHS Trust, London, UK.
Tim D FryerWolfson Brain Imaging Centre, School of Clinical Medicine, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Paul T ElkingtonSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Jon S FriedlandSection of Infectious Diseases and Immunity, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBCharing Cross Hospital · GBNIHR Southampton Respiratory Biomedical Research Unit · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0802271Medical Research Council G1000183Medical Research Council MR/M009041/1Medical Research Council MR/M024873/1Wellcome Trust 093875
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is unknown whether lesions in human TB are hypoxic or whether this influences disease pathology. Human TB is characterised by extensive lung destruction driven by host matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), particularly collagenases such as matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1).

methodsWe investigated tissue hypoxia in five patients with PET imaging using the tracer [

results[

conclusionsHuman TB lesions are severely hypoxic and

Indexed as

AdultBiopsyCell HypoxiaCells, CulturedCollagenasesEpithelial CellsFemaleGene Expression RegulationHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitLungMacrophagesMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Microscopy, ConfocalMiddle AgedCollagenasesHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMatrix Metalloproteinase 1RNA, MessengerTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID27245780
PMCPMC5136721
OpenAlexW2409670633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.