Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27245776›Full record

ArticleQuality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation2016

Coping, uncertainty and health-related quality of life as determinants of anxiety and depression on a sample of hospitalized cardiac patients in Southern Italy.

Maria Daniela Giammanco, Lara Gitto

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Article in Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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14citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  5. A Latent Class Analysis of Health-Related Quality of Life in Korean Older Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Maria Daniela GiammancoDipartimento di Scienze Politiche e Sociali, Università di Catania, Via Vittorio Emanuele, 8, Catania, 95131, Italy.
Lara GittoCEIS Sanità - EEHTA (Economic Evaluation and Health Technology Assessment), Università di Roma "Tor Vergata", Via Columbia 2, 00133, Rome, Italy. Gitto@CEIS.uniroma2.it.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBeing hospitalized often causes psychological distress and compromises patients' psychological well-being, thereby augmenting the burden of illness. The aim of this paper is to investigate two possible determinants of anxiety and depression among hospitalized cardiac patients, namely uncertainty in illness, and coping strategies, controlling for the perceived health-related quality of life, and distinguishing between borderline and pathological levels of anxiety and depression.

methodsData on anxiety, depression, coping style, uncertainty in illness and self-assessed quality of life concerning 200 cardiac inpatients from a university hospital were collected through validated questionnaires. A biprobit analysis, whose dependent variables are hospital anxiety and depression, was carried out.

resultsUncertainty in illness has a significant impact on the possibility of crossing the borderline level of both anxiety and depression. The coping strategy of Positive Reappraisal and Growth is inversely and significantly correlated to anxiety and depression, be it borderline or pathological; the Restraint Coping strategy is positively and significantly related to borderline anxiety.

conclusionsThe reduction of uncertainty in illness and the development of adequate coping strategies should be promoted in order to decrease the patients' risk of crossing the borderline threshold of anxiety and depression.

Indexed as

Sickness Impact ProfileAdaptation, PsychologicalAgedAnxietyDepressionFemaleHeart DiseasesHumansItalyMalePatientsSurveys and QuestionnairesUncertaintyChronic cardiac illnessCoping strategiesHospital anxiety and depressionUncertainty in illness

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.