Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27245593›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurovirology2016

Varicella zoster virus infection of human fetal lung cells alters mitochondrial morphology.

Amy C Keller, Hussain Badani, P Mason McClatchey, Nicholas L Baird, Jacqueline L Bowlin, Ron Bouchard, Guey-Chuen Perng, Jane E B Reusch, Benedikt B Kaufer, Don Gilden and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurovirology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Biological relevance ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Mitochondria as a Cellular Hub in Infection and Inflammation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.

Amy C KellerDivision of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA.
Hussain BadaniDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Box B182, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA.
P Mason McClatcheyDivision of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA.
Nicholas L BairdDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Box B182, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA.
Jacqueline L BowlinDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Box B182, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA.
Ron BouchardDepartment of Medicine, Denver VA Medical Center, Denver, 80220, CO, USA.
Guey-Chuen PerngDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, and Center of Infectious Disease and Signaling Research, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Jane E B ReuschDivision of Endocrinology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA.
Benedikt B KauferInstitut für Virologie, Freie Universität, Berlin, Germany.
Don GildenDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Box B182, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA.
Aamir ShahzadDepartment of Biomolecular Structural Chemistry, Max F. Perutz Laboratories, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Peter G E KennedyGlasgow University Department of Neurology, Institute of Neurological Sciences, Queen Elizabeth University Hospital, Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Randall J CohrsDepartment of Neurology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, 12700 E. 19th Avenue, Box B182, Aurora, 80045, CO, USA. Randall.cohrs@ucdenver.edu.
University of Colorado Denver · USDenver VA Medical Center · USFreie Universität Berlin · DEMax Perutz Labs · ATNational Cheng Kung University · TWQueen Elizabeth University Hospital · GB

Funding

CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR025780 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2008 to 2011
$61.3M
VRAC and Rho in pulmonary EC proliferationP01HL014985 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI STENMARK, KURT R. · 1985 to 2019
$35.1M
PILOT STUDY--SUBSTRATE METABOLISM IN EXTREMELY LOW BIRTH WEIGHT INFANTSP30DK048520 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI Wendy M Kohrt · 1995 to 2026
$32.6M
VARICELLA ZOSTER VIRUS VASCULOPATHY: CHANGING CLINICAL PRACTICEP01AG032958 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MAHALINGAM, RAVI · 2009 to 2023
$30.3M
NEUROVIROLOGY-MOLECULAR BIOLOGYT32NS007321 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI GILDEN, DONALD · 1988 to 2014
$2.3M
Neurobiology of Varicella Zoster VirusR01NS093716 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI COHRS, RANDALL J. · 2015 to 2019
$2.2M
Prevention of VZV ReactivationR01NS082228 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI COHRS, RANDALL J. · 2013 to 2017
$1.7M
Functional aspects of SREBP1c in intact skeletal muscleK01DK067403 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI MACLEAN, PAUL S · 2005 to 2007
$397k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025780NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL014985NIA NIH HHS P01 AG032958NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS082228NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS093716NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS007321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a ubiquitous alphaherpesvirus that establishes latency in ganglionic neurons throughout the neuraxis after primary infection. Here, we show that VZV infection induces a time-dependent significant change in mitochondrial morphology, an important indicator of cellular health, since mitochondria are involved in essential cellular functions. VZV immediate-early protein 63 (IE63) was detected in mitochondria-rich cellular fractions extracted from infected human fetal lung fibroblasts (HFL) by Western blotting. IE63 interacted with cytochrome c oxidase in bacterial 2-hybrid analyses. Confocal microscopy of VZV-infected HFL cells at multiple times after infection revealed the presence of IE63 in the nucleus, mitochondria, and cytoplasm. Our data provide the first evidence that VZV infection induces alterations in mitochondrial morphology, including fragmentation, which may be involved in cellular damage and/or death during virus infection.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsCell DeathCell LineCell NucleusCytoplasmElectron Transport Complex IVFetusFibroblastsGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsLungMitochondriaElectron Transport Complex IVenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent Proteinsimmediate early protein 63, Human herpesvirus 3Immediate-Early ProteinsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsViral Envelope ProteinsIE63MitochondriaMitochondria morphologyMitochondria swellingVaricella zoster virus

Identifiers

PMID27245593
PMCPMC5480379
OpenAlexW2419416285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.