Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27245218›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2016

Investigation of MMP-1 genetic polymorphisms and protein expression and their effects on the risk of Kashin-Beck disease in the northwest Chinese Han population.

Xiaowei Shi, Aili Lv, Jing Ma, Feng Zhang, Yan Wen, Zengtie Zhang, Xiong Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association ofOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaowei ShiDepartment of Paediatrics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Medical Collage of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shannxi, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Aili LvSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Jing MaInstitute for Endemic Disease Control and Prevention of Qinhai Province, Xining, Qinghai, 811602, People's Republic of China.
Feng ZhangSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Yan WenSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Zengtie ZhangSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China.
Xiong GuoSchool of Public Health, Health Science Center, Key Laboratory of Environment and Gene Related Diseases of Ministry of Education, Key Laboratory of Trace Elements and Endemic Diseases of Ministry of Health, Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 76 Yanta West Road, Xi'an, 710061, People's Republic of China. guox@mail.xjtu.edu.cn.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNQinghai Institute for Endemic Diease Prevention and Control · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe etiology of Kashin-Beck disease (KBD), an endemic osteochondropathy, is largely unknown. Matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) plays a central role in the initiation and progression of cartilage destruction; however, no study has reported on the relationship between KBD and MMP-1. This study was to investigate the role of MMP-1 in the pathogenesis and progression of KBD.

methodsSingle nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) genotyping was conducted for 274 KBD cases and 248 healthy controls using the Sequenom MassARRAY system. Additionally, the expression of MMP-1 in the knee articular cartilage of 22 KBD patients and 21 controls was analyzed by immunohistochemistry, and the concentration of MMP-1 in their joint fluid was also measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsThe results showed that two SNPs (rs470221 and rs1144396) had a weak association with increased KBD risk; however, the significance of these results did not survive Bonferroni's correction. Moreover, the percentages of cells expressing MMP-1 in each layer of cartilage were significantly higher in the KBD group than in the controls (F = 11.41-28.31, P = 0.002-0.000). The concentration of MMP-1 in KBD joint fluid was significantly higher than that in the controls (t = 9.83, P < 0.0001).

conclusionsThe increased expression of MMP-1 has a potential effect on the risk of KBD in the northwest Chinese Han population. However, six selected SNPs in the MMP-1 gene might not be useful as significant markers for predicting KBD susceptibility in Chinese Han population. Therefore, future studies in the association of MMP-1 with KBD should focus on other candidate SNPs.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAsian PeopleCartilage, ArticularCase-Control StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunohistochemistryKashin-Beck DiseaseMaleMatrix Metalloproteinase 1Middle AgedPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRisk FactorsMatrix Metalloproteinase 1MMP1 protein, humanEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assayImmunohistochemistryKashin-Beck diseaseMatrix metalloproteinase-1Single nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID27245218
PMCPMC4888510
OpenAlexW2417776804

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.