Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27244125›Full record

SynthesisJournal of athletic training2016

Analysis of Injury Incidences in Male Professional Adult and Elite Youth Soccer Players: A Systematic Review.

Daniel Pfirrmann, Mark Herbst, Patrick Ingelfinger, Perikles Simon, Suzan Tug

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of athletic training, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 132 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
132citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

132 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Most Common Handball Injuries: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. A Systematic Review of Co-Educational Models in School Handball.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Injury Profile of Male and Female Senior and Youth Handball Players: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Pooled it
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72 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel PfirrmannDepartment of Sport Medicine, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany.
Mark HerbstDepartment of Sport Medicine, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany.
Patrick IngelfingerUniversity Hospital, Center for Musculoskeletal Surgery and Orthopedic Hospital, Mainz, Germany.
Perikles SimonDepartment of Sport Medicine, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany.
Suzan TugDepartment of Sport Medicine, Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextThe incidence of injury for elite youth and professional adult soccer players is an important concern, but the risk factors for these groups are different.

objectiveTo summarize and compare the injury incidences and injury characteristics of male professional adult and elite youth soccer players. DATA SOURCES: We searched MEDLINE and Web of Science using the search terms elite, international, European, soccer, football, injury, injuries, epidemiology, incidence, prevalence, not female, not American football, and not rugby. We also used the search terms professional for studies on professional adult soccer players and high-level, soccer academy, youth, adolescent, and young for studies on elite youth soccer players. STUDY SELECTION: Eligible studies were published in English, had a prospective cohort design, and had a minimum study period of 6 months. To ensure that injury data were assessed in relationship to the athlete's individual exposure, we included only studies that reported on injuries and documented exposure volume. DATA EXTRACTION: Two independent reviewers applied the selection criteria and assessed the quality of the studies. DATA SYNTHESIS: A total of 676 studies were retrieved from the literature search. Eighteen articles met the inclusion criteria: 6 for elite youth and 12 for professional adult soccer players.

conclusionsInjury rates were higher for matches than for training for both youth and adult players. Youth players had a higher incidence of training injuries than professionals. Efforts must be made to reduce the overall injury rate in matches. Therefore, preventive interventions, such as adequately enforcing rules and focusing on fair play, must be analyzed and developed to reduce match-related injury incidences. Reducing training injuries should be a particular focus for youth soccer players.

Indexed as

Athletic InjuriesAdolescentAdultAthletesFootballHumansIncidenceMaleRisk FactorsSoccerinjury characteristicsmusclesrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID27244125
PMCPMC5013706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.