Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27243764›Full record

ArticlePsychology and aging2016

Future time perspective and awareness of age-related change: Examining their role in predicting psychological well-being.

Allyson Brothers, Martina Gabrian, Hans-Werner Wahl, Manfred Diehl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychology and aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Allyson BrothersDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Colorado State University.
Martina GabrianDepartment of Psychological Aging Research, Heidelberg University.
Hans-Werner WahlDepartment of Psychological Aging Research, Heidelberg University.
Manfred DiehlDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, Colorado State University.

Funding

Measuring Adults' Awareness of Age-Related Change (AARC)R21AG041379 · NIA · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI DIEHL, MANFRED K. · 2012 to 2012
$135k
Targeting Psychological Mechanisms in an Intervention to Promote Healthy AgingF31AG051291 · NIA · COLORADO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BROTHERS, ALLYSON F. · 2015 to 2015
$34k
NIA NIH HHS F31 AG051291NIA NIH HHS R21 AG041379
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examined how 2 distinct facets of perceived personal lifetime-future time perspective (FTP) and awareness of age-related change (AARC)-are associated with another, and how they may interact to predict psychological well-being. To better understand associations among subjective perceptions of lifetime, aging, and well-being, we tested a series of models to investigate questions of directionality, indirect effects, and conditional processes among FTP, AARC-Gains, AARC-Losses, and psychological well-being. In all models, we tested for differences between middle-aged and older adults, and between adults from the United States and Germany. Analyses were conducted within a structural equation modeling framework on a cross-national, 2.5-year longitudinal sample of 537 community-residing adults (age 40-98 years). Awareness of age-related losses (AARC-Losses) at Time 1 predicted FTP at Time 2, but FTP did not predict AARC-Gains or AARC-Losses. Furthermore, future time perspective mediated the association between AARC-Losses and well-being. Moderation analyses revealed a buffering effect of awareness of age-related gains (AARC-Gains) in which perceptions of more age-related gains diminished the negative effect of a limited future time perspective on well-being. Effects were robust across age groups and countries. Taken together, these findings suggest that perceived age-related loss experiences may sensitize individuals to perceive a more limited future lifetime which may then lead to lower psychological well-being. In contrast, perceived age-related gains may function as a resource to preserve psychological well-being, in particular when time is perceived as running out. (PsycINFO Database Record

Indexed as

ForecastingPersonal SatisfactionTimeAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingAwarenessFemaleGermanyHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedModels, PsychologicalUnited States

Identifiers

PMID27243764
PMCPMC5014609

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.