Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27243035›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2016

A 12-Week Vigorous Exercise Protocol in a Healthy Group of Persons over 65: Study of Physical Function by means of the Senior Fitness Test.

Francesco Todde, Franco Melis, Roberto Mura, Massimiliano Pau, Francesco Fois, Sara Magnani, Gianfranco Ibba, Antonio Crisafulli, Filippo Tocco

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Symptoms of Sarcopenia and Physical Fitness through the Senior Fitness Test.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Francesco ToddeDepartment of Medical Sciences, Sport Physiology Laboratory, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Franco MelisDepartment of Medical Sciences, Sport Physiology Laboratory, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Roberto MuraDepartment of Medical Sciences, Sport Physiology Laboratory, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Massimiliano PauDepartment of Mechanical, Chemical and Materials Engineering, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Francesco FoisItalian National Olympic Committee (CONI), Sardinia, Italy.
Sara MagnaniDepartment of Medical Sciences, Sport Physiology Laboratory, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Gianfranco IbbaDepartment of Medical Sciences, Sport Physiology Laboratory, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Antonio CrisafulliDepartment of Medical Sciences, Sport Physiology Laboratory, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
Filippo ToccoDepartment of Medical Sciences, Sport Physiology Laboratory, University of Cagliari, 09124 Cagliari, Italy.
University of Cagliari · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim of this study was to assess the effects of vigorous exercise on functional abilities by means of a Senior Fitness Test (SFT) in a group of elderly adults. Twenty healthy and inactive people performed vigorous exercise (VE: 12 men and 8 women, aged 69.6 ± 3.9 years). At the beginning of the study (T0) and after 3 months (T1), each subject's functional ability was tested for muscular strength, agility, cardiovascular fitness, flexibility, and balance. The VE was designed with continuous and interval exercise involving large muscle activities. Functional exercises were performed between 60% and 84% of heart rate reserve (HRR) for a duration of 65 minutes. Five out of the 6 SFTs performed were found significantly improved: Chair Stand (T0 12.4 ± 2.4, T1 13.5 ± 2.6, p < 0.01), Arm Curl (T0 14.2 ± 3.6, T1 16.6 ± 3.6, p < 0.01), 2 min step (T0 98.2 ± 15.7, T1 108.9 ± 16.2, p < 0.01), Chair Sit-and-Reach (T0 -9.9 ± 7.7 cm, T1 1.7 ± 6.3 cm, p < 0.01), and Back Scratch (T0 -15.8 ± 10.9 cm, T1 -8.4 ± 13.1 cm, p < 0.01). Our results suggest that a high intensity protocol and functional exercises can improve functional mobility and muscle endurance in those over 65 years of age. SFTs are an effective method for assessing improvements in the functional capacity of elderly adults.

Indexed as

AgedCardiorespiratory FitnessExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMuscle StrengthPostural BalanceTime Factors

Identifiers

PMID27243035
PMCPMC4868891
OpenAlexW2345333842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.