Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27242979›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2016

Quality of Life of Children with Cystic Periventricular Leukomalacia - A Prospective Analysis with the Child Health Questionnaire-Parent Form 50.

Bernhard Resch, Anja Mühlanger, Ute Maurer-Fellbaum, Elisabeth Pichler-Stachl, Elisabeth Resch, Berndt Urlesberger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Quality of life in school-age children with shunt implantation due to neonatal posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2021
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bernhard ReschResearch Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria; Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Anja MühlangerResearch Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz , Graz , Austria.
Ute Maurer-FellbaumDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria; Outpatient Department of Developmental Follow-Up, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Elisabeth Pichler-StachlDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria; Outpatient Department of Developmental Follow-Up, Department of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, Medical University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
Elisabeth ReschResearch Unit for Neonatal Infectious Diseases and Epidemiology, Medical University of Graz , Graz , Austria.
Berndt UrlesbergerDivision of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Medical University of Graz , Graz , Austria.
Medical University of Graz · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCystic periventricular leukomalacia (PVL) is associated with moderate to severe physical and mental handicaps in preterm infants. We hypothesized whether or not those handicaps were associated with a poorer quality of life (QOL) of affected children and their families compared to matched controls. PATIENTS AND

methodsAll children with the diagnosis PVL collected from a local database of the Division of Neonatology of the Medical University of Graz, Austria, and born between 1997 and 2008 were included in the study group. Preterm infants matched for gestational age, birth weight, year of birth, and gender without PVL served as controls. Selected perinatal data and neurological outcome were documented. The interview of the parents was conducted using the Child Health Questionnaire-Parent Form 50 (CHQ-PF50), German version. The CHQ-PF50 consists of 50 items divided over 11 multi-item scales and 2 single-item questions.

resultsThe CHQ-PF50 was answered by 21 parents of the study (26%) and 44 of the control (39%) group. Cases were diagnosed as having developmental delay, dystonia, strabismus, central visual impairment, seizures, and cerebral palsy (81 vs. 7%, p < 0.001) more common than controls. Analysis of the CHQ-PF 50 revealed significantly poorer results for cases regarding physical health (physical functioning: p < 0.001, physical social limitations: p < 0.001, and physical summary score: p < 0.001). Several psychosocial categories (behavior, mental health, and self-esteem) and the psychosocial summary score did not differ between groups. Only two categories (parental impact concerning time p = 0.004 and family activities: p = 0.026) revealed significantly poorer results in the cases as it was for the global category for health (p = 0.009).

conclusionChildren with PVL had an overall poorer QOL regarding physical aspects. However, PVL was not generally associated with a poorer QOL regarding psychosocial aspects.

Indexed as

cerebral palsyChild Health Questionnaireperiventricular leukomalaciapreterm infantquality of life

Identifiers

PMID27242979
PMCPMC4869559
OpenAlexW2401137292

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.