Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27242265›Full record

ArticleImmunology2016

Characteristics of Schistosoma japonicum infection induced IFN-γ and IL-4 co-expressing plasticity Th cells.

Dianhui Chen, Hongyan Xie, Hefei Cha, Jiale Qu, Mei Wang, Lu Li, Sifei Yu, Changyou Wu, Xiaoping Tang, Jun Huang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Ikzf2 Regulates the Development of ICOSFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Changes of CD103-expressing pulmonary CD4BMC infectious diseases · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Frontiers in immunology · 2019
    Article
  11. TLR3 Modulates the Response of NK Cells againstJournal of immunology research · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Dianhui ChenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Hongyan XieFunctional Experiment Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Hefei ChaDepartment of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Institute of Immunology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jiale QuDepartment of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Institute of Immunology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Mei WangDepartment of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Institute of Immunology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Lu LiDepartment of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Institute of Immunology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Sifei YuInstitute of Immunology, Guangzhou, China.
Changyou WuInstitute of Immunology, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoping TangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Affiliated No. 8 Guangzhou People's Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jun HuangDepartment of Pathogenic Biology and Immunology, Institute of Immunology, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Guangzhou Medical University · CNGuangzhou Experimental Station · CNGuangzhou Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (China) · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNThird Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosoma japonicum infection can induce granulomatous inflammation and cause tissue damage in the mouse liver. The cytokine secretion profile of T helper (Th) cells depends on both the nature of the activating stimulus and the local microenvironment (e.g. cytokines and other soluble factors). In the present study, we found an accumulation of large numbers of IFN-γ(+)  IL-4(+)  CD4(+) T cells in mouse livers. This IFN-γ(+)  IL-4(+) cell population increased from 0·68 ± 0·57% in uninfected mice to 7·05 ± 3·0% by week 4 following infection and to 9·6 ± 5·28% by week 6, before decreasing to 6·3 ± 5·9% by week 8 in CD4 T cells. Moreover, IFN-γ(+)  IL-4(+) Th cells were also found in mouse spleen and mesenteric lymph nodes 6 weeks after infection. The majority of the IFN-γ(+)  IL-4(+) Th cells were thought to be related to a state of immune activation, and some were memory T cells. Moreover, we found that these S. japonicum infection-induced IFN-γ(+)  IL-4(+) cells could express interleukin-2 (IL-2), IL-9, IL-17 and high IL-10 levels at 6 weeks after S. japonicum infection. Taken together, our data suggest the existence of a population of IFN-γ(+)  IL-4(+) plasticity effector/memory Th cells following S. japonicum infection in C57BL/6 mice.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedFemaleImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4LiverMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSchistosoma japonicumSchistosomiasis japonicaTh1-Th2 BalanceT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerT-Lymphocyte SubsetsInterferon-gammaInterleukin-4CD4 T cellscytokinesinterferon-γinterleukin-4liverSchistosoma japonicum

Identifiers

PMID27242265
PMCPMC4981615
OpenAlexW2415230806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.