Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27241932›Full record

ReviewThe Enzymes

The Many Roles of PCNA in Eukaryotic DNA Replication.

E M Boehm, M S Gildenberg, M T Washington

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Enzymes. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 170 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
170citing papers in PubMed
19.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

170 citing papers in PubMed, 299 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Review
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  7. Dynamic Assemblies in Genome Maintenance.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. The function of Mgs1/WRNIP1 in genome maintenance.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. The proofreading mechanism of the human leading-strand DNA polymerase ε holoenzyme.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article

110 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

E M BoehmCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
M S GildenbergCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States.
M T WashingtonCarver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States. Electronic address: todd-washington@uiowa.edu.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007337 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI GEYER, PAMELA K., LENTZ, STEVEN R · 1985 to 2020
$15.9M
Mechanisms of Damaged DNA Replication in EukaryotesR01GM081433 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WASHINGTON, M. TODD · 2008 to 2021
$4.2M
Predoctoral Training in the Pharmacological SciencesT32GM067795 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI STRACK, STEFAN · 2004 to 2021
$3.4M
SUMOylation and ubiquitylation of PCNA in recombination and translesion synthesisR01GM108027 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WASHINGTON, M. TODD · 2013 to 2016
$1.4M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM081433NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108027NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007337NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM067795
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) plays critical roles in many aspects of DNA replication and replication-associated processes, including translesion synthesis, error-free damage bypass, break-induced replication, mismatch repair, and chromatin assembly. Since its discovery, our view of PCNA has evolved from a replication accessory factor to the hub protein in a large protein-protein interaction network that organizes and orchestrates many of the key events at the replication fork. We begin this review article with an overview of the structure and function of PCNA. We discuss the ways its many interacting partners bind and how these interactions are regulated by posttranslational modifications such as ubiquitylation and sumoylation. We then explore the many roles of PCNA in normal DNA replication and in replication-coupled DNA damage tolerance and repair processes. We conclude by considering how PCNA can interact physically with so many binding partners to carry out its numerous roles. We propose that there is a large, dynamic network of linked PCNA molecules at and around the replication fork. This network would serve to increase the local concentration of all the proteins necessary for DNA replication and replication-associated processes and to regulate their various activities.

Indexed as

DNA ReplicationDNA DamageDNA RepairEukaryotaProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenProliferating Cell Nuclear AntigenBreak-induced replicationDNA polymeraseDNA repairDNA replicationMismatch repairPCNAProcessivity factorProliferating cell nuclear antigenSliding clampTranslesion synthesis

Identifiers

PMID27241932
PMCPMC4890617
OpenAlexW2408958865

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.