Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27241731›Full record

ArticlePlant, cell & environment2017

The carbon bonus of organic nitrogen enhances nitrogen use efficiency of plants.

Oskar Franklin, Camila Aguetoni Cambui, Linda Gruffman, Sari Palmroth, Ram Oren, Torgny Näsholm

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant, cell & environment, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Bacterial Cellulose Production by a NovelFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
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  3. Unveiling organ-specific metabolism ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Response ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Response of Cucumbers (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. N-P utilization ofEcology and evolution · 2020
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Oskar FranklinEcosystems Services and Management Program, International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, A-2361, Laxenburg, Austria.
Camila Aguetoni CambuiDepartment of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Umeå Plant Science Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 85, Umeå, Sweden.
Linda GruffmanDepartment of Forest Ecology and Management, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 83, Umeå, Sweden.
Sari PalmrothNicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Ram OrenNicholas School of the Environment and Earth Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27708, USA.
Torgny NäsholmDepartment of Forest Genetics and Plant Physiology, Umeå Plant Science Centre, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, SE-901 85, Umeå, Sweden.

Funding

European Research Council 610028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The importance of organic nitrogen (N) for plant nutrition and productivity is increasingly being recognized. Here we show that it is not only the availability in the soil that matters, but also the effects on plant growth. The chemical form of N taken up, whether inorganic (such as nitrate) or organic (such as amino acids), may significantly influence plant shoot and root growth, and nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). We analysed these effects by synthesizing results from multiple laboratory experiments on small seedlings (Arabidopsis, poplar, pine and spruce) based on a tractable plant growth model. A key point is that the carbon cost of assimilating organic N into proteins is lower than that of inorganic N, mainly because of its carbon content. This carbon bonus makes it more beneficial for plants to take up organic than inorganic N, even when its availability to the roots is much lower - up to 70% lower for Arabidopsis seedlings. At equal growth rate, root:shoot ratio was up to three times higher and nitrogen productivity up to 20% higher for organic than inorganic N, which both are factors that may contribute to higher NUE in crop production.

Indexed as

BiomassCarbonLightModels, BiologicalNitrogenOrganic ChemicalsPlant DevelopmentPlant RootsPlantsPlant ShootsCarbonNitrogenOrganic Chemicalsallocationamino acidsammoniumassimilationgrowth modelnitratenitrogen sourceplant theory

Identifiers

PMID27241731
PMCPMC5217072

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.