Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27241709›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2016

Lorcaserin and CP-809101 reduce motor impulsivity and reinstatement of food seeking behavior in male rats: Implications for understanding the anti-obesity property of 5-HT2C receptor agonists.

Guy A Higgins, Leo B Silenieks, Everett B Altherr, Cam MacMillan, Paul J Fletcher, Wayne E Pratt

Abstract read
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Article in Psychopharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Serotonin 5-HTACS chemical neuroscience · 2025
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  9. Serotonin in Animal Cognition and Behavior.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
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  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Guy A HigginsInterVivo Solutions Inc., 120 Carlton Street, Toronto, ON, M5A 4K2, Canada. guyh@intervivo.com.
Leo B SilenieksInterVivo Solutions Inc., 120 Carlton Street, Toronto, ON, M5A 4K2, Canada.
Everett B AltherrDepartment of Psychology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27109, USA.
Cam MacMillanVivocore, 120 Carlton Street, Toronto, ON, M5A 4K2, Canada.
Paul J FletcherDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, M5T 1R8, Canada.
Wayne E PrattDepartment of Psychology, Wake Forest University, Winston-Salem, NC, 27109, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe 5-HT2C receptor agonist lorcaserin (Belviq®) has been approved by the FDA for the treatment of obesity. Impulsivity is a contributory feature of some eating disorders.

objectiveExperiments investigated the effect of lorcaserin and the highly selective 5-HT2C agonist CP-809101 on measures of impulsivity and on reinstatement of food-seeking behaviour, a model of dietary relapse. The effect of both drugs on 22-h deprivation-induced feeding was also examined, as was the effect of prefeeding in each impulsivity test.

resultsLorcaserin (0.3-0.6 mg/kg SC) and CP-809101 (0.6-1 mg/kg SC) reduced premature responding in rats trained on the 5-CSRTT and improved accuracy in a Go-NoGo task by reducing false alarms. At equivalent doses, both drugs also reduced reinstatement for food-seeking behaviour. Neither drug altered impulsive choice measured in a delay-discounting task. Lorcaserin (1-3 mg/kg SC) and CP-809101 (3-6 mg/kg SC) reduced deprivation-induced feeding but only at higher doses.

conclusionsThese results suggest that in addition to previously reported effects on satiety and reward, altered impulse control may represent a contributory factor to the anti-obesity property of 5-HT2C receptor agonists. Lorcaserin may promote weight loss by improving adherence to dietary regimens in individuals otherwise prone to relapse and may be beneficial in cases where obesity is associated with eating disorders tied to impulsive traits, such as binge eating disorder.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzazepinesChoice BehaviorDose-Response Relationship, DrugFeeding BehaviorImpulsive BehaviorMaleObesityPiperazinesPyrazinesRatsRewardSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor AgonistsBenzazepinesCP-809,101lorcaserinPiperazinesPyrazinesSerotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Agonists5-HT2C receptorBinge eating disorderCP-809101Food reinstatementImpulsivityLorcaserinPrefeedingRat

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.