Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27241650›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2016

Emergence of vanA gene among vancomycin-resistant enterococci in a tertiary care hospital of North - East India.

Chimanjita Phukan, Mangala Lahkar, Swapnil Ranotkar, Kandarpa K Saikia

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. An Overview ofIndian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2025
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  6. Molecular Epidemiology ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Antibiogram Pattern and Virulence Trait Characterization ofJournal of laboratory physicians · 2022
    Article
  12. Genotypic characterization of vancomycin-resistantThe Indian journal of medical research · 2022
    Article
  13. Single-dose and Steady-state Pharmacokinetics of Vancomycin in Critically Ill Patients Admitted to Medical Intensive Care Unit of India.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2019
    Article
  14. Linezolid and Vancomycin Resistant Enterococci: A Therapeutic Problem.Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR · 2017
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chimanjita PhukanDepartment of Microbiology, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India.
Mangala LahkarDepartment of Pharmacology, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India.
Swapnil RanotkarNational Institute of Pharmaceutical Education & Research, Gauhati Medical College & Hospital, Guwahati, India.
Kandarpa K SaikiaDepartment of Biotechnology & Bioengineering, Gauhati University, Guwahati, India.
Gauhati University · INGauhati Medical College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND &

objectivesVancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) have become one of the most challenging nosocomial pathogens with the rapid spread of the multi-drug resistant strain with limited therapeutic options. It is a matter of concern due to its ability to transfer vancomycin resistant gene to other organisms. The present study was undertaken to determine the emergence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci and the vanA gene among the isolates in a tertiary care hospital of North-East India.

methodsA total of 67 consecutive enterococcal isolates from different clinical samples were collected and identified by using the standard methods. Antibiogram was done by disk diffusion method and VRE was screened by the disk diffusion and vancomycin supplement agar dilution method. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) value for vancomycin was determined by E-test. The VRE isolates were analyzed by PCR for vanA gene.

resultsA total of 54 (81%) Enterococcus faecalis and 13 (19%) E. faecium were detected among the clinical isolates and 16 (24%) were VRE. The VRE isolates were multidrug resistant and linezolid resistance was also found to be in three. MIC range to vancomycin was 16-32 µg/ml among the VRE. The vanA gene was found in nine of 16 VRE isolates. INTERPRETATION &

conclusionsEmergence of VRE and presence of vanA in a tertiary care hospital setting in North-East India indicate toward a need for implementing infection control policies and active surveillance.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsCarbon-Oxygen LigasesCross InfectionDrug Resistance, MultipleEnterococcus faecalisHumansIndiaMicrobial Sensitivity TestsTertiary Care CentersVancomycinVancomycin-Resistant EnterococciBacterial ProteinsCarbon-Oxygen LigasesVanA ligase, BacteriaVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID27241650
PMCPMC4892083
OpenAlexW2400046250

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.