ArticleNature communications2016
Rational design of a protein that binds integrin αvβ3 outside the ligand binding site.
Article in Nature communications, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.
- Intelligent plant exosomes synergize miRNAs and cisplatin for spatiotemporally precise multimodal treatment for TNBC with high safety.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Reprogramming the pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma microenvironment: a novel integrin-targeted cytotoxin, ProAgio, potentiates chemotherapy.Molecular cancer · 2026Article
- ProAgio, a Novel Integrin αvβ3 Targeted Cytotoxin, Suppresses Tumor Growth and Reprograms the PDAC Microenvironment.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Extracellular PKM2 modulates cancer immunity by regulating macrophage polarity.Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2025Article
- Integrins in Cancer Drug Resistance: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Implications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Switching Roles─Exploring Concentration-Dependent Agonistic versus Antagonistic Behavior of Integrin Ligands.Journal of medicinal chemistry · 2025Article
- Harnessing the tumor microenvironment: targeted cancer therapies through modulation of epithelial-mesenchymal transition.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2025Review
- Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Progression and Drug Resistance in the Context of Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition.Cancers · 2025Review
- Interleukin-32: a Pandora's box in human immunodeficiency virus infection.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Modulating Tumor Immunity by Targeting Tumor Fibrotic Stroma and Angiogenic Vessels for Lung Cancer Treatment.Cancers · 2024Article
- Depletion of Activated Hepatic Stellate Cells and Capillarized Liver Sinusoidal Endothelial Cells Using a Rationally Designed Protein for Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis and Alcoholic Hepatitis Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Article
- Review
- Pyroptosis Induction with Nanosonosensitizer-Augmented Sonodynamic Therapy Combined with PD-L1 Blockade Boosts Efficacy against Liver Cancer.Advanced healthcare materials · 2024Article
- Evaluation of an Integrin αNuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2023Article
- Tumour associated vasculature-on-a-chip for the evaluation of microbubble-mediated delivery of targeted liposomes.Lab on a chip · 2023Article
- Review
- Hepatic Stellate Cell Targeting Using Peptide-Modified Biologicals.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023Article
- Therapeutic targeting of anoikis resistance in cutaneous melanoma metastasis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023Review
- Clinical Strategies Targeting the Tumor Microenvironment of Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Cancers · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Integrin αvβ3 expression is altered in various diseases and has been proposed as a drug target. Here we use a rational design approach to develop a therapeutic protein, which we call ProAgio, that binds to integrin αvβ3 outside the classical ligand-binding site. We show ProAgio induces apoptosis of integrin αvβ3-expressing cells by recruiting and activating caspase 8 to the cytoplasmic domain of integrin αvβ3. ProAgio also has anti-angiogenic activity and strongly inhibits growth of tumour xenografts, but does not affect the established vasculature. Toxicity analyses demonstrate that ProAgio is not toxic to mice. Our study reports a new integrin-targeting agent with a unique mechanism of action, and provides a template for the development of integrin-targeting therapeutics.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.