Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27241100›Full record

ArticleJournal of cellular and molecular medicine2016

LIGHT/IFN-γ triggers β cells apoptosis via NF-κB/Bcl2-dependent mitochondrial pathway.

Quan-You Zheng, Zhao-Hui Cao, Xiao-Bo Hu, Gui-Qing Li, Shi-Fang Dong, Gui-Lian Xu, Ke-Qin Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cellular and molecular medicine, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The role of vitamin D signalling in β cell apoptosis: a systematic review.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quan-You ZhengDepartment of Nephrology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Zhao-Hui CaoDepartment of Nephrology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Xiao-Bo HuHunan Province Cooperative Innovation Center for Molecular Target New Drug Study, School of Pharmacy and Biosciences, University of South China, Hengyang, China.
Gui-Qing LiDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Shi-Fang DongDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Gui-Lian XuDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Ke-Qin ZhangDepartment of Nephrology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China. zhkq2004@163.com.
Army Medical University · CNUniversity of South China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LIGHT recruits and activates naive T cells in the islets at the onset of diabetes. IFN-γ secreted by activated T lymphocytes is involved in beta cell apoptosis. However, whether LIGHT sensitizes IFNγ-induced beta cells destruction remains unclear. In this study, we used the murine beta cell line MIN6 and primary islet cells as models for investigating the underlying cellular mechanisms involved in LIGHT/IFNγ - induced pancreatic beta cell destruction. LIGHT and IFN-γ synergistically reduced MIN6 and primary islet cells viability; decreased cell viability was due to apoptosis, as demonstrated by a significant increase in Annexin V(+) cell percentage, detected by flow cytometry. In addition to marked increases in cytochrome c release and NF-κB activation, the combination of LIGHT and IFN-γ caused an obvious decrease in expression of the anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL, but an increase in expression of the pro-apoptotic proteins Bak and Bax in MIN6 cells. Accordingly, LIGHT deficiency led to a decrease in NF-κB activation and Bak expression, and peri-insulitis in non-obese diabetes mice. Inhibition of NF-κB activation with the specific NF-κB inhibitor, PDTC (pyrrolidine dithiocarbamate), reversed Bcl-xL down-regulation and Bax up-regulation, and led to a significant increase in LIGHT- and IFN-γ-treated cell viability. Moreover, cleaved caspase-9, -3, and PARP (poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase) were observed after LIGHT and IFN-γ treatment. Pretreatment with caspase inhibitors remarkably attenuated LIGHT- and IFNγ-induced cell apoptosis. Taken together, our results indicate that LIGHT signalling pathway combined with IFN-γ induces beta cells apoptosis via an NF-κB/Bcl2-dependent mitochondrial pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 9Cell LineCell SurvivalCytochromes cEnzyme ActivationFemaleInsulin-Secreting CellsInterferon-gammaMice, Inbred NODMitochondriaModels, BiologicalNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Caspase 3Caspase 9Cytochromes cInterferon-gammaNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Recombinant Fusion ProteinsTnfsf14 protein, mouseTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14apoptosisLIGHTmitochondrial stressNF-κBpancreatic beta cell

Identifiers

PMID27241100
PMCPMC5020636
OpenAlexW2412161801

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.