Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27240979›Full record

ArticleJournal of biosciences2016

Human cytomegalovirus-encoded miR-US4-1 promotes cell apoptosis and benefits discharge of infectious virus particles by targeting QARS.

Yaozhong Shao, Ying Qi, Yujing Huang, Zhongyang Liu, Yanping Ma, Xin Guo, Shujuan Jiang, Zhengrong Sun, Qiang Ruan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biosciences, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. MicroRNAs: Harbingers and shapers of periodontal inflammation.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Human Cytomegalovirus miR-UL70-3p Downregulates the HInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  7. Apoptosis Disorder, a Key Pathogenesis of HCMV-Related Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yaozhong ShaoVirus Laboratory, Affiliated Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China.
Ying Qi
Yujing Huang
Zhongyang Liu
Yanping Ma
Xin Guo
Shujuan Jiang
Zhengrong Sun
Qiang Ruan
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) can cause congenital diseases and opportunistic infections in immunocompromised individuals. Its functional proteins and microRNAs (miRNAs) facilitate efficient viral propagation by altering host cell behaviour. Identification of functional target genes of miRNAs is an important step in studies on HCMV pathogenesis. In this study, Glutaminyl-tRNA Synthetase (QARS), which could regulate signal transduction pathways for cellular apoptosis, was identified as a direct target of hcmv-miR-US4-1. Apoptosis assay revealed that as silence of QARS by ectopic expression of hcmv-miR-US4-1 and specific small interference RNA of QARS can promote cell apoptosis in HCMV-infected HELF cells. Moreover, viral growth curve assays showed that hcmv-miR-US4-1 benefits the discharge of infectious virus particles. However, silence of hcmv-miR-US4-1 by its specific inhibitor overturned these effects. These results imply that hcmv-miR-US4-1 might have the same effects during HCMV nature infection. In general, hcmv-miR-US4-1 may involve in promoting cell apoptosis and benefiting discharge of infectious virus particles via down-regulation of QARS in HCMV-infected HELF cells.

Indexed as

Amino Acyl-tRNA SynthetasesApoptosisCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsGene Expression Regulation, ViralHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansMicroRNAsVirionVirus ReplicationAmino Acyl-tRNA Synthetasesglutaminyl-tRNA synthetaseMicroRNAsmiR-US4-1, human cytomegalovirus

Identifiers

PMID27240979
OpenAlexW2332054644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.