Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27240539›Full record

ArticleAging cell2016

Prostaglandin I2 upregulates the expression of anterior pharynx-defective-1α and anterior pharynx-defective-1β in amyloid precursor protein/presenilin 1 transgenic mice.

Pu Wang, Pei-Pei Guan, Jing-Wen Guo, Long-Long Cao, Guo-Biao Xu, Xin Yu, Yue Wang, Zhan-You Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Cyclooxygenase-2 Induced the β-Amyloid Protein Deposition and Neuronal Apoptosis Via Upregulating the Synthesis of Prostaglandin ENeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Article
  6. Prostaglandin A1 Inhibits the Cognitive Decline of APP/PS1 Transgenic Mice via PPARγ/ABCA1-dependent Cholesterol Efflux Mechanisms.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pu WangCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Pei-Pei GuanCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Jing-Wen GuoCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Long-Long CaoCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Guo-Biao XuCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Xin YuCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Yue WangCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Zhan-You WangCollege of Life and Health Sciences, Northeastern University, Shenyang, 110819, China.
Northeastern University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) has been recently identified to be involved in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Yet, the role of an important COX-2 metabolic product, prostaglandin (PG) I2 , in the pathogenesis of AD remains unknown. Using human- and mouse-derived neuronal cells as well as amyloid precursor protein/presenilin 1 (APP/PS1) transgenic mice as model systems, we elucidated the mechanism of anterior pharynx-defective (APH)-1α and pharynx-defective-1β induction. In particular, we found that PGI2 production increased during the course of AD development. Then, PGI2 accumulation in neuronal cells activates PKA/CREB and JNK/c-Jun signaling pathways by phosphorylation, which results in APH-1α/1β expression. As PGI2 is an important metabolic by-product of COX-2, its suppression by NS398 treatment decreases the expression of APH-1α/1β in neuronal cells and APP/PS1 mice. More importantly, β-amyloid protein (Aβ) oligomers in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of APP/PS1 mice are critical for stimulating the expression of APH-1α/1β, which was blocked by NS398 incubation. Finally, the induction of APH-1α/1β was confirmed in the brains of patients with AD. Thus, these findings not only provide novel insights into the mechanism of PGI2 -induced AD progression but also are instrumental for improving clinical therapies to combat AD.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsCell LineCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinEndopeptidasesEpoprostenolFemaleHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMembrane ProteinsMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicModels, BiologicalAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAph1a protein, mouseAph1b protein, mouseCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinEndopeptidasesEpoprostenolJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMembrane ProteinsN-(2-cyclohexyloxy-4-nitrophenyl)methanesulfonamideNitrobenzenesPresenilin-1Sulfonamidesanterior pharynx-defective-1α/1βAPP/PS1cyclooxygenase-2prostaglandin I2β-amyloid protein

Identifiers

PMID27240539
PMCPMC5013024
OpenAlexW2415877472

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.