Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27240019›Full record

ArticlePsycho-oncology2017

Cancer negatively impacts on sexual function in adolescents and young adults: The AYA HOPE study.

Lena Wettergren, Erin E Kent, Sandra A Mitchell, Brad Zebrack, Charles F Lynch, Mara B Rubenstein, Theresa H M Keegan, Xiao-Cheng Wu, Helen M Parsons, Ashley Wilder Smith and 1 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psycho-oncology, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 55 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
22.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07626970 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

The effect of whatsapp based ex-plissit model sexual counseling on sexual function and sexual distress in breast cancer survivors: a randomized controlled study

TypeinterventionalSponsorKaramanoğlu Mehmetbey UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled86ConditionsSex Dysfunction, Breast CancerArmsSexual counseling group based on the EX-PLISSIT Model
NCT07658937 nanot yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Improving Sexual and Reproductive Health Communication Between Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology Patients and Clinicians: ReSPECT Intervention Proof-of-Concept Testing

TypeinterventionalSponsorConnecticut Children's Medical CenterRan2026 to 2029Enrolled30ConditionsHealth-Related Quality-of-Life, Cancer, Health CommunicationArmsReSPECT
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Sexual function in adolescents and young adults diagnosed with cancer: A systematic review.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Body esteem and sexual life in Turkish patients with cancer.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  6. Appraisal of sexual functioning before and after cancer: insights from adolescent and young adult (AYA) cancer survivors and matched healthy controls.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Understanding the impact of early onset colorectal cancer on quality of life: a qualitative analysis of online forum data.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2025
    Article
  13. Bridging gaps in cancer care for young adults: A collaborative e-learning initiative for oncology nurses.Canadian oncology nursing journal = Revue canadienne de nursing oncologique · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Sexuality, intimacy, and body image among adolescents and young adults with cancer: a qualitative, explorative study.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
    Article
  17. Health Care Transitions Among Adolescents and Young Adults With Cancer.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.

Lena WettergrenOutcomes Research Branch, Healthcare Delivery Research Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Erin E KentOutcomes Research Branch, Healthcare Delivery Research Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Sandra A MitchellOutcomes Research Branch, Healthcare Delivery Research Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Brad ZebrackUniversity of Michigan, School of Social Work, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Charles F LynchDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Mara B RubensteinChildren's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, MI, USA.
Theresa H M KeeganDivision of Hematology and Oncology, UC Davis Comprehensive Cancer Center, CA, USA.
Xiao-Cheng WuEpidemiology Program/Louisiana Tumor Registry, School of Public Health, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Helen M ParsonsDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Ashley Wilder SmithOutcomes Research Branch, Healthcare Delivery Research Program, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
AYA HOPE Study Collaborative GroupThe AYA HOPE Study Collaborative Group, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, MD, USA.
National Cancer Institute · USChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USCollaborative Group (United States) · USLouisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USSylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Iowa · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Intramural NIH HHS Z99 CA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis cohort study examined the impact of cancer on sexual function and intimate relationships in adolescents and young adults (AYAs). We also explored factors predicting an increased likelihood that cancer had negatively affected these outcomes.

methodsParticipants (n = 465, ages 15-39) in the Adolescent and Young Adult Health Outcomes and Patient Experience (AYA HOPE) study completed two surveys approximately 1 and 2 years post-cancer diagnosis. We used multivariable logistic regression to determine factors negatively affected by perceptions of sexual function at 2 years post-diagnosis.

resultsForty-nine percent of AYAs reported negative effects on sexual function at 1 year post-cancer diagnosis and 70% of those persisted in their negative perceptions 2 years after diagnosis. Those reporting a negative impact at 2 years were more likely to be 25 years or older (OR, 2.53; 95% CI, 1.44-4.42), currently not raising children (OR, 1.81; 95% CI, 1.06-3.08), experiencing fatigue (OR, 0.99; 95% CI, 0.975-0.998) and more likely to report that their diagnosis has had a negative effect on physical appearance (OR, 3.08; 95% CI, 1.97-4.81). Clinical factors and mental health were not significant predictors of negative effects on sexual function.

conclusionsMany AYAs diagnosed with cancer experience a persistent negative impact on sexual life up to 2 years following diagnosis. The findings underscore the need to develop routine protocols to assess sexual function in AYAs with cancer and to provide comprehensive management in the clinical setting. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAdultCancer SurvivorsCohort StudiesFatigueFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleNeoplasmsPersonal SatisfactionSexual Dysfunctions, PsychologicalYoung Adultcancercomplicationsoncologysexualitysurvivorsyoung adults

Identifiers

PMID27240019
PMCPMC7239373
OpenAlexW2415765128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.