Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27239426›Full record

ArticleJournal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle2016

Improvement of skeletal muscle performance in ageing by the metabolic modulator Trimetazidine.

Elisabetta Ferraro, Fabrizio Pin, Stefania Gorini, Laura Pontecorvo, Alberto Ferri, Vincenzo Mollace, Paola Costelli, Giuseppe Rosano

Open access · goldAbstract readEditorial
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Trimetazidine Improves Mitochondrial Dysfunction in SOD1International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  20. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisabetta FerraroLaboratory of Pathophysiology of Cachexia and Metabolism of Skeletal Muscle IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana Rome Italy.
Fabrizio PinDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences University of Turin Turin Italy; Istituto Interuniversitario di Miologia-IIM IIM Italy.
Stefania GoriniLaboratory of Pathophysiology of Cachexia and Metabolism of Skeletal Muscle IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana Rome Italy.
Laura PontecorvoLaboratory of Pathophysiology of Cachexia and Metabolism of Skeletal Muscle IRCCS San Raffaele Pisana Rome Italy.
Alberto FerriInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology CNR Rome Italy.
Vincenzo MollaceDepartment of Pharmacobiological Sciences University Magna Graecia Catanzaro Italy.
Paola CostelliDepartment of Clinical and Biological Sciences University of Turin Turin Italy; Istituto Interuniversitario di Miologia-IIM IIM Italy.
Giuseppe RosanoLaboratory of Pathophysiology of Cachexia and Metabolism of Skeletal MuscleI RCCS San Raffaele Pisana Rome Italy; Cardiovascular and Cell Sciences Institute St George's University of London London UK.
IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITNational Interuniversity Consortium of Materials Science and Technology · ITInstitute of Cell Biology and Neurobiology · ITIstituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico San RaffaeleMagna Graecia University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe loss of muscle mass (sarcopenia) and the associated reduced muscle strength are key limiting factors for elderly people's quality of life. Improving muscle performance does not necessarily correlate with increasing muscle mass. In fact, particularly in the elderly, the main explanation for muscle weakness is a reduction of muscle quality rather than a loss of muscle mass, and the main goal to be achieved is to increase muscle strength. The effectiveness of Trimetazidine (TMZ) in preventing muscle functional impairment during ageing was assessed in our laboratory.

methodsAged mice received TMZ or vehicle for 12 consecutive days. Muscle function was evaluated at the end of the treatment by a grip test as well as by an inverted screen test at 0, 5, 7 and 12 days of TMZ treatment. After sacrifice, muscles were stored for myofiber cross-sectional area assessment and myosin heavy chain expression evaluation by western blotting.

resultsChronic TMZ treatment does not affect the mass of both gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior muscles, while it significantly increases muscle strength. Indeed, both latency to fall and grip force are markedly enhanced in TMZ-treated versus untreated mice. In addition, TMZ administration results in higher expression of slow myosin heavy chain isoform and increased number of small-sized myofibers.

conclusionsWe report here some data showing that the modulation of skeletal muscle metabolism by TMZ increases muscle strength in aged mice. Reprogramming metabolism might therefore be a strategy worth to be further investigated in view of improving muscle performance in the elderly.

Indexed as

Aging, Exercise pillMetabolic reprogrammingNeuro‐rehabilitationSarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID27239426
PMCPMC4864287
OpenAlexW2222236216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.