Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27239300›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and biotechnology2016

Effects of benzoic acid (VevoVitall®) on the performance and jejunal digestive physiology in young pigs.

Hui Diao, Zengbing Gao, Bing Yu, Ping Zheng, Jun He, Jie Yu, Zhiqing Huang, Daiwen Chen, Xiangbing Mao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and biotechnology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Research progress on anti-stress nutrition strategies in swine.Animal nutrition (Zhongguo xu mu shou yi xue hui) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hui Diao *Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Zengbing Gao *Animal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Bing YuAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Ping ZhengAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Jun HeAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Jie YuAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Zhiqing HuangAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Daiwen ChenAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Xiangbing MaoAnimal Nutrition Institute, Sichuan Agricultural University, Xinkang Road 46#, Ya'an, Sichuan Province 625014 People's Republic of China.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAs a organic acid, benzoic acid has become one of the most important alternatives for antibiotics, and its beneficial effect on performance in animals has been proven for a decade. However, knowledge of the effects of benzoic acid on jejunal digestive physiology, especially the antioxidant capacity and mucosal glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) concentrations is lacking.

methodsA total of 20 barrows [Duroc × (Yorkshire × Landrace)] with an average body weight (BW) of 18.75 ± 0.2 kg were used in a 14-d trial to determine the potential mechanisms of benzoic acid supplementation on the performance, nutrient digestibility and jejunal digestive physiology in young pigs. All pigs were randomly allotted to 1 of 2 diets supplemented with 0 or 5000 mg/kg benzoic acid.

resultsRelative to the control, benzoic acid supplementation increased the average daily feed intake (ADFI), and average daily gain (ADG) in young pigs (P < 0.05), improved the apparent total tract digestibility of dry matter (DM), crude protein (CP), ether extract (EE), gross energy (GE) and crude ash (P < 0.05), and enhanced the activities of trypsin, lipase and amylase in the jejunum (P < 0.05). Similarly, relative to the control, supplementing benzoic acid in the diet resulted in a trend to reduce the pH values of the digesta (P = 0.06), decreased crypt depth and increased the villus height to crypt depth ratio (P < 0.05) in the jejunum of pigs. Finally, benzoic acid supplementation increased the mRNA expression and concentration of glucagon-like peptide 2 and the activities of glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase in the jejunal mucosa of young pigs (P < 0.05).

conclusionsIn conclusion, supplementation with 5000 mg/kg benzoic acid improved the performance of young pigs through promoting nutrient digestion, improving jejunal antioxidant capacity, and maintaining the jejunal morphology in young pigs.

Indexed as

Benzoic acidGlucagon-like peptide 2Nutrient digestibilityPerformanceYoung pigs

Identifiers

PMID27239300
PMCPMC4884408
OpenAlexW2396571800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.