Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27239042›Full record

ArticleCell reports2016

Hepatocyte DACH1 Is Increased in Obesity via Nuclear Exclusion of HDAC4 and Promotes Hepatic Insulin Resistance.

Lale Ozcan, Devram S Ghorpade, Ze Zheng, Jane Cristina de Souza, Ke Chen, Marc Bessler, Melissa Bagloo, Beth Schrope, Richard Pestell, Ira Tabas

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The histone deacetylase family in health and disease.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. TheViruses · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Insects as a New Complex Model in Hormonal Basis of Obesity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  16. Protein acetylation: a novel modus of obesity regulation.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lale OzcanDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: lo2192@columbia.edu.
Devram S GhorpadeDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Ze ZhengDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Jane Cristina de SouzaDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Ke ChenDepartment of Cancer Biology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Marc BesslerDepartment of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Melissa BaglooDepartment of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Beth SchropeDepartment of Surgery, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Richard PestellDepartment of Cancer Biology, Sidney Kimmel Cancer Center, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.
Ira TabasDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Physiology and Cellular Biophysics, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA; Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA. Electronic address: iat1@columbia.edu.
Columbia University · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
TTC39B in obesity and atherosclerosisP01HL087123 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TALL, ALAN RICHARD · 2007 to 2022
$31.2M
The Unfolded Protein Response in Sterol CytoxicityR01HL075662 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI TABAS, IRA A · 2004 to 2017
$5.6M
DACH1/Eya Cell fate determination factor and mammary tumorigenesisR01CA132115 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI PESTELL, RICHARD G · 2009 to 2018
$3.1M
Role of Dach1 in Obesity-Induced Hepatic Insulin ResistanceR01DK106045 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI OZCAN, LALE · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA132115NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL087123NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075662NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK106045
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Defective insulin signaling in hepatocytes is a key factor in type 2 diabetes. In obesity, activation of calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) in hepatocytes suppresses ATF6, which triggers a PERK-ATF4-TRB3 pathway that disrupts insulin signaling. Elucidating how CaMKII suppresses ATF6 is therefore essential to understanding this insulin resistance pathway. We show that CaMKII phosphorylates and blocks nuclear translocation of histone deacetylase 4 (HDAC4). As a result, HDAC4-mediated SUMOylation of the corepressor DACH1 is decreased, which protects DACH1 from proteasomal degradation. DACH1, together with nuclear receptor corepressor (NCOR), represses Atf6 transcription, leading to activation of the PERK-TRB3 pathway and defective insulin signaling. DACH1 is increased in the livers of obese mice and humans, and treatment of obese mice with liver-targeted constitutively nuclear HDAC4 or DACH1 small hairpin RNA (shRNA) increases ATF6, improves hepatocyte insulin signaling, and protects against hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia. Thus, DACH1-mediated corepression in hepatocytes emerges as an important link between obesity and insulin resistance.

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceActivating Transcription Factor 6AnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cell NucleusDiet, High-FatEye ProteinsGene SilencingGlucoseHepatocytesHistone DeacetylasesHomeostasisLiverMice, ObeseNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1ObesityActivating Transcription Factor 6Atf6 protein, mouseCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Dach1 protein, mouseEye ProteinsGlucoseHdac5 protein, mouseHistone DeacetylasesNcor1 protein, mouseNuclear Receptor Co-Repressor 1Proteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID27239042
PMCPMC5068925
OpenAlexW2394985264

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.