Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27238373›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of pharmacology2016

In permanent atrial fibrillation, PDE3 reduces force responses to 5-HT, but PDE3 and PDE4 do not cause the blunting of atrial arrhythmias.

Emanuel Berk, Torsten Christ, Simon Schwarz, Ursula Ravens, Michael Knaut, Alberto J Kaumann

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of pharmacology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Tribute to Alberto J. Kaumann.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  4. Inotropic effects of retatrutide in isolated human atrial preparations.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Cardiac Roles of Serotonin (5-HT) and 5-HT-Receptors in Health and Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. New Strategies for the Treatment of Atrial Fibrillation.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Regulation of IBritish journal of pharmacology · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Which phosphodiesterase can decrease cardiac effects of 5-HTNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Emanuel BerkDepartment of Pharmacology, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Torsten ChristDepartment of Pharmacology, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Simon SchwarzDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Ursula RavensDepartment of Pharmacology, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Michael KnautDepartment of Heart Surgery, Dresden University of Technology, Dresden, Germany.
Alberto J KaumannDepartment of Experimental Pharmacology and Toxicology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Hochschule für Technik und Wirtschaft Dresden – University of Applied Sciences · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DETechnische Universität Dresden · DEUniversität Hamburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purpose5-HT increases force and L-type Ca(2) (+) current (ICa,L ) and causes arrhythmias through 5-HT4 receptors in human atrium. In permanent atrial fibrillation (peAF), atrial force responses to 5-HT are blunted, arrhythmias abolished but ICa,L responses only moderately attenuated. We investigated whether, in peAF, this could be due to an increased function of PDE3 and/or PDE4, using the inhibitors cilostamide (300 nM) and rolipram (1 μM) respectively. EXPERIMENTAL APPROACH: Contractile force, arrhythmic contractions and ICa,L were assessed in right atrial trabeculae and myocytes, obtained from patients with sinus rhythm (SR), paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (pAF) and peAF. KEY

resultsMaximum force responses to 5-HT were reduced to 15% in peAF, but not in pAF. Cilostamide, but not rolipram, increased both the blunted force responses to 5-HT in peAF and the inotropic potency of 5-HT fourfold to sevenfold in trabeculae of patients with SR, pAF and peAF. Lusitropic responses to 5-HT were not decreased in peAF. Responses of ICa,L to 5-HT did not differ and were unaffected by cilostamide or rolipram in myocytes from patients with SR or peAF. Concurrent cilostamide and rolipram increased 5-HT's propensity to elicit arrhythmias in trabeculae from patients with SR, but not with peAF. CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS: PDE3, but not PDE4, reduced inotropic responses to 5-HT in peAF, independently of lusitropy and ICa,L , but PDE3 activity was the same as that in patients with SR and pAF. Atrial remodelling in peAF abolished the facilitation of 5-HT to induce arrhythmias by inhibition of PDE3 plus PDE4.

Indexed as

AgedArrhythmias, CardiacAtrial FibrillationCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4FemaleHumansMalePhosphodiesterase InhibitorsSerotoninCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 3Cyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Phosphodiesterase InhibitorsSerotonin

Identifiers

PMID27238373
PMCPMC4959958
OpenAlexW2408966828

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.