Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27237628›Full record

SynthesisMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2016

Meta-Analysis of Combination Therapy of Chinese Herbs Plus Interferon and Ribavirin in Patients with Chronic Hepatitis C.

Jianjun Wang, Shaojie Xin, Xueyuan Jin, Yongqian Cheng, Tao Yan, Song Qing, Ning Ding, Ping Zhao

Open access · hybridAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianjun WangInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
Shaojie XinInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
Xueyuan JinInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
Yongqian ChengInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
Tao YanInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
Song QingInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
Ning DingInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
Ping ZhaoInternational Centre for Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Diseases, The 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, China (mainland).
302 Military Hospital of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND We aimed to evaluate the combination therapy of Chinese herbs plus interferon and ribavirin in treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC). MATERIAL AND METHODS Related databases were searched to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that evaluated biochemical response, virological response, histological response, and/or adverse reactions to combination therapy of interferon and ribavirin with and without Chinese herbs. The RR (relative risk) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated. Sensitivity analysis was conducted by omitting one study at a time. Publication bias among the eligible studies was evaluated by Egger's test. RESULTS A total of 17 RCTs matched the selection criteria. Overall, combination therapies of Chinese herbs plus interferon and ribavirin achieved significantly higher ALT (alanine transaminase) and ETVR (the end-of-treatment viral response), and significantly lower levels of HA (hyaluronic acid), LN (laminin), PC III (procollagen iii peptide), IV-C (type IV collagen), decreased LC (decreasing leukocyte count), ATF (abnormal thyroid function), psychosis, and anemia in CHC patients compared with those treated without Chinese herbs. Sensitivity analysis showed no changes and no potential publication bias was found. CONCLUSIONS The current evidence suggests that combination therapy of Chinese herb plus interferon and ribavirin yields better outcome and fewer adverse events in CHC patients than that of interferon plus ribavirin therapy.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsChronic DiseaseComplementary TherapiesDrugs, Chinese HerbalDrug Therapy, CombinationHepatitis C, ChronicHumansInterferonsMedicine, Chinese TraditionalRibavirinTreatment OutcomeAntiviral AgentsDrugs, Chinese HerbalInterferonsRibavirin

Identifiers

PMID27237628
PMCPMC4913828
OpenAlexW2403277954

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.