Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27237322›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2016

Salmonella Protein AvrA Activates the STAT3 Signaling Pathway in Colon Cancer.

Rong Lu, Shaoping Wu, Yong-Guo Zhang, Yinglin Xia, Zhongren Zhou, Ikuko Kato, Hui Dong, Marc Bissonnette, Jun Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 62 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
62citing papers in PubMed
8.5field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

62 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Review
  7. Microbial molecules, metabolites, and malignancy.Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.) · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Potential Pathogens Associated with Colorectal Cancer.Current pharmaceutical biotechnology · 2025
    Review
  11. Infection biology ofEcoSal Plus · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. A Systemic Review on Fitness and Survival ofIndian journal of microbiology · 2024
    Review
  16. Special Issue "Bacterial Toxins and Cancer".International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review

2 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Rong LuDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University, 1735 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612. USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Shaoping WuDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University, 1735 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612. USA.
Yong-Guo ZhangDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University, 1735 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612. USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA.
Yinglin XiaBiostatistics and Computational Biology, University of Rochester.
Zhongren ZhouPathology, University of Rochester, 601 Elmwood Avenue, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.
Ikuko KatoDepartment of Oncology and Pathology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI 48201,USA.
Hui DongDepartment of Gastroenterology, Xingqiao Hospital, The Third Military Medical University, Chongqing 400037, China.
Marc BissonnetteDepartment of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Center for Advanced Medicine, 5758 S Maryland Ave, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.
Jun SunDepartment of Biochemistry, Rush University, 1735 W Harrison St, Chicago, IL 60612. USA; Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60612, USA. Electronic address: junsun7@uic.edu.
University of Illinois Chicago · USUniversity of Rochester · USArmy Medical University · CNRush University · USUniversity of Chicago · USWayne State University · US

Funding

Vitamin D Receptor Regulation of Microbiota in Intestinal EpitheliaR01DK105118 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI SUN, JUN · 2016 to 2020
$1.8M
Roles of EGFR and miR-143/miR-145 in Western diet-promoted colonic tumorigenesisR01CA164124 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI BISSONNETTE, BRUCE MARC · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
NF-kB /Beta-catenin interaction during intestinal inflammationK01DK075386 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SUN, JUN · 2007 to 2011
$651k
Enteric bacterial modulation of Vitamin D Receptor signaling in colitisR03DK089010 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SUN, JUN · 2010 to 2011
$154k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA164124NIDDK NIH HHS K01 DK075386NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK105118NIDDK NIH HHS R03 DK089010
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salmonella infection in humans can become chronic, which leads to low-grade persistent inflammation. These chronic infections increase the risk of several gastrointestinal diseases, including cancer. Salmonella AvrA is a multifunctional protein that influences eukaryotic cell pathways by regulating ubiquitination and acetylation. In an animal model, we have demonstrated that infection with AvrA-expressing Salmonella induces beta-catenin signals and enhances colonic tumorigenesis. Beta-catenin signaling is a key player in intestinal proliferation and tumorigenesis. The relative contributions of AvrA-induced proliferation and inflammation on tumorigenesis, however, are unknown. STAT3 is activated in chronically inflamed intestines in human inflammatory bowel diseases and in colitis-associated colon cancer. In the current study, mice were colonized with Salmonella AvrA-sufficient or AvrA-deficient bacterial strains. Then, inflammation-associated colon cancer was induced through the use of azoxymethane/dextran sulfate sodium. We determined that AvrA-expressing bacteria activated the STAT3 pathway, which is predicted to enhance proliferation and promote tumorigenesis. Transcriptional activity of STAT3 and its target genes were upregulated by Salmonella expressing AvrA, thus promoting proliferation and intestinal tumorigenesis. Our findings provide new insights regarding a STAT3-dependent mechanism by which the specific bacterial product AvrA enhances the development of infection-associated colon cancer. These insights might suggest future biomarkers to risk assessment and early detection of infection-related cancer.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationChronic DiseaseColonic NeoplasmsCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleHumansMiceModels, BiologicalSalmonellaSalmonella InfectionsBacterial ProteinsBiomarkersCytokinesSTAT3 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID27237322
PMCPMC4887618
OpenAlexW2403375077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.