Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27237321›Full record

ArticleNeoplasia (New York, N.Y.)2016

Glycan Sulfation Modulates Dendritic Cell Biology and Tumor Growth.

Roland El Ghazal, Xin Yin, Scott C Johns, Lee Swanson, Monica Macal, Pradipta Ghosh, Elina I Zuniga, Mark M Fuster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycans in Immunity.Proteoglycan research · 2026
    Article
  2. Migrasomes in cancers: from the biogenesis mechanism to therapeutic implications.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Matrix proteoglycans in tumor inflammation and immunity.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Roland El GhazalVA San Diego Healthcare System, Medical and Research Sections, La Jolla, CA 92161; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Xin YinVA San Diego Healthcare System, Medical and Research Sections, La Jolla, CA 92161; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037; Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Marine Pharmaceutical Compound Screening, School of Pharmacy, Huaihai Institute of Technology, Lianyungang, China.
Scott C JohnsVA San Diego Healthcare System, Medical and Research Sections, La Jolla, CA 92161; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037.
Lee SwansonDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Monica MacalDivision of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Pradipta GhoshDivision of Gastroenterology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Elina I ZunigaDivision of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093.
Mark M FusterVA San Diego Healthcare System, Medical and Research Sections, La Jolla, CA 92161; Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92037; Glycobiology Research and Training Center, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093. Electronic address: mfuster@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USUniversity of California System · USJiangsu Ocean University · CN

Funding

Training Grant in GastroenterologyT32DK007202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 1985 to 2022
$7.7M
Spatial Regulation of RGS and G Protein SignalingR01CA100768 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2003 to 2019
$7.4M
Inhibitory Pathways Underlying Viral Persistence In VivoR01AI081923 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Elina I Zuniga · 2009 to 2026
$6.6M
Positive Immune-regulators During Chronic Viral InfectionsR01AI113923 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ZUNIGA, ELINA I · 2015 to 2024
$5.1M
Training in Respiratory Biology: Innovate, Integrate, and TranslateT32HL098062 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI POWELL, FRANK L. · 2010 to 2014
$2.1M
Modulation of G proteins by Growth FactorsR01CA160911 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Lymphatic Microenvironment: Altering Cell Traffic by Targeting GlycansR01HL107652 · NHLBI · VETERANS MEDICAL RESEARCH FDN/SAN DIEGO · PI FUSTER, MARK M · 2012 to 2015
$1.2M
G Protein pathways as Novel Therapeutic and Diagnostic Targets in Liver FibrosisR01DK099226 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2014 to 2016
$698k
Glycosaminoglycans and Cell Traffic in the Lymphatic MicroenvironmentI01BX000987 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI FUSTER, MARK M · 2011 to 2012
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000987NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100768NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160911NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107652NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL098062NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI081923NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI113923NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099226NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In cancer, proteoglycans have been found to play roles in facilitating the actions of growth factors, and effecting matrix invasion and remodeling. However, little is known regarding the genetic and functional importance of glycan chains displayed by proteoglycans on dendritic cells (DCs) in cancer immunity. In lung carcinoma, among other solid tumors, tumor-associated DCs play largely subversive/suppressive roles, promoting tumor growth and progression. Herein, we show that targeting of DC glycan sulfation through mutation in the heparan sulfate biosynthetic enzyme N-deacetylase/N-sulfotransferase-1 (Ndst1) in mice increased DC maturation and inhibited trafficking of DCs to draining lymph nodes. Lymphatic-driven DC migration and chemokine (CCL21)-dependent activation of a major signaling pathway required for DC migration (as measured by phospho-Akt) were sensitive to Ndst1 mutation in DCs. Lewis lung carcinoma tumors in mice deficient in Ndst1 were reduced in size. Purified CD11c+ cells from the tumors, which contain the tumor-infiltrating DC population, showed a similar phenotype in mutant cells. These features were replicated in mice deficient in syndecan-4, the major heparan sulfate proteoglycan expressed on the DC surface: Tumors were growth-impaired in syndecan-4-deficient mice and were characterized by increased infiltration by mature DCs. Tumors on the mutant background also showed greater infiltration by NK cells and NKT cells. These findings indicate the genetic importance of DC heparan sulfate proteoglycans in tumor growth and may guide therapeutic development of novel strategies to target syndecan-4 and heparan sulfate in cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell MovementCell ProliferationChemokinesDendritic CellsDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsHeparan SulfateHumansImmunophenotypingMiceMice, TransgenicMutationNeoplasmsPhenotypeProteoglycansChemokinesHeparan SulfateProteoglycansSyndecan-4

Identifiers

PMID27237321
PMCPMC4887599
OpenAlexW2401272105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.