ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2016
Measles immunity among pregnant women aged 15-44 years in Namibia, 2008 and 2010.
Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Seroprevalence of measles antibodies in women born between 1985 and 1999 in metropolitan city in India: a cross-sectional study.BMJ public health · 2024Article
- On the Path to Measles and Rubella Elimination Following Rubella-Containing Vaccine Introduction, 2000-2023, Namibia.Vaccines · 2024Article
- Seroprevalence of Measles IgG Antibodies in Married Immigrant Women from Multicultural Families in Korea.Infection & chemotherapy · 2023Article
- Measles Seroprevalence and Related Factors in Women Aged 15-49 Years Old, in Mersin, Turkey.Iranian journal of public health · 2023Article
- Safety and Immunogenicity of Measles Vaccination in HIV-Infected and HIV-Exposed Uninfected Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.EClinicalMedicine · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundNamibia experienced a large measles outbreak starting in 2009, with 38% of reported cases in adults, including women of reproductive age. Population immunity was assessed among pregnant women to determine whether immunization activities were needed in adults to achieve measles elimination in Namibia.
methodsA total of 1708 and 2040 specimens sampled from Namibian pregnant women aged 15-44 years who were included in the 2008 and 2010 National HIV Sentinel Survey, respectively, were tested for measles immunoglobulin G antibody. The proportion of women seropositive overall and by 5-year age strata was determined, and factors associated with seropositivity were analyzed by logistic regression, including age, facility type, gravidity, HIV status, and urban/rural setting. Seropositivity in 2008 versus 2010 was compared.
resultsIn both analysis years, measles seropositivity was lower in 15-19-year-olds (77%) and 20-24-year-olds (85-87%) and higher in 25-44-year-olds (90-94%) (2008, p<0.001; 2010, p<0.001). Overall measles seropositivity did not differ between 2008 (87%) and 2010 (87%) (p=0.7). HIV status did not affect seropositivity.
conclusionsLate in a large measles outbreak, 13% of pregnant women in Namibia, and almost one in four 15-19-year-old pregnant women, remained susceptible to measles. In Namibia, immunization campaigns with measles-containing vaccine should be considered for adults.
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