Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27233498›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2016

Trends towards stronger primary care in three western European countries; 2006-2012.

Tessa van Loenen, Michael J van den Berg, Stephanie Heinemann, Richard Baker, Marjan J Faber, Gert P Westert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Tessa van LoenenScientific Institute for Quality of Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Center, 114 IQ healthcare, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Tessa.vanloenen@radboudumc.nl.
Michael J van den BergNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment (RIVM), Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Stephanie HeinemannDepartment of General Practice, University of Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.
Richard BakerDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, UK.
Marjan J FaberScientific Institute for Quality of Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Center, 114 IQ healthcare, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Gert P WestertScientific Institute for Quality of Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Center, 114 IQ healthcare, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStrong primary care systems are believed to have an important role in dealing with healthcare challenges. Strengthening primary care systems is therefore a common policy goal for many countries. This study aims to investigate whether the Netherlands, the UK and Germany have strengthened their primary care systems in 2006-2012.

methodFor this cross-sectional study, data from the International Health Policy surveys of the Commonwealth Fund in 2006, 2009 and 2012 were used. The surveys represent the experiences and perspectives of primary care physicians with their primary care system. The changes over time were researched in three areas: organization of primary care processes, use of IT in primary care and use of benchmarking and financial incentives for performance improvement.

resultsRegarding organization of primary care processes, in all countries the use of supporting personnel in general practice increased, but at the same time practice accessibility decreased. IT services were most advanced in the UK. The UK and the Netherlands showed increased use of performance feedback information. German GPs were least satisfied with how their system works across the 2006-2012 timeframe.

conclusionAll three countries show trends towards stronger primary care systems, although in different areas. Coordination and comprehensive care through the assignment of assisting personnel and use of disease management programs improved in all countries. In the Netherlands and the UK, informational continuity is in part ensured through better IT services. All countries showed increasing difficulties upholding primary care accessibility.

Indexed as

AdultAttitude of Health PersonnelChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesElectronic Health RecordsFemaleGeneral PracticeGermanyHealth Care SurveysHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPreventive Health ServicesPrimary Health CareAccessibility of careContinuity of careHealthcare systemsPrimary health care

Identifiers

PMID27233498
PMCPMC4884410

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.