Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27231713›Full record

ArticleNeurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation2016

Immunologic profiles of multiple sclerosis treatments reveal shared early B cell alterations.

James Dooley, Ine Pauwels, Dean Franckaert, Ide Smets, Josselyn E Garcia-Perez, Kelly Hilven, Dina Danso-Abeam, Joanne Terbeek, Anh T L Nguyen, Louis De Muynck and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Dual Role of B Cells in Multiple Sclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Altered Immune Phenotypes andFrontiers in immunology · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Impact of treatment on cellular immunophenotype in MS: A cross-sectional study.Neurology(R) neuroimmunology & neuroinflammation · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

James DooleyDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Ine PauwelsDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Dean FranckaertDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Ide SmetsDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Josselyn E Garcia-PerezDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Kelly HilvenDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Dina Danso-AbeamDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Joanne TerbeekDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Anh T L NguyenDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Louis De MuynckDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Brigitte DecallonneDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Bénédicte DuboisDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Adrian ListonDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
An GorisDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), Laboratory for Neuroimmunology, Department of Neurosciences (I.P., I.S., K.H., B. Dubois, A.G.), Laboratory for Neurobiology, Department of Neurosciences (L.D.M.), Laboratory for Clinical and Experimental Endocrinology, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine (B. Decallonne), and Department of Neurology, University Hospitals Leuven (I.S., J.T., B. Dubois), KU Leuven-University of Leuven; and Center for the Biology of Disease (J.D., D.F., J.E.G.-P., D.D.-A., A.T.L.N., A.L.), VIB (L.D.M.), Leuven, Belgium.
Center for Neurosciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe undertook a systems immunology approach of the adaptive immune system in multiple sclerosis (MS), overcoming tradeoffs between scale and level of detail, in order to identify the immunologic signature of MS and the changes wrought by current immunomodulatory treatments.

methodsWe developed a comprehensive flow cytometry platform measuring 38 immunologic cell types in the peripheral blood of 245 individuals in a routine clinical setting. These include patients with MS, untreated or receiving any of 4 current immunomodulatory treatments (interferon-β, glatiramer acetate, natalizumab, or fingolimod), patients with autoimmune thyroid disease, and healthy controls.

resultsAn increase in memory CD8(+) T cells and B cells was observed in untreated patients with MS. Interferon-β and fingolimod induce significant changes upon multiple aspects of the peripheral immune system, with an unexpectedly prominent alteration of B cells. Overall, both treatments push the immune system in different directions, with only 2 significant effects shared across these treatments-an increase in transitional B cells and a decrease in class-switched B cells. We further identified heightened B cell-activating factor (BAFF) levels as regulating this shared B cell pathway.

conclusionsA systems immunology approach established different immunologic profiles induced by current immunomodulatory MS treatments, offering perspectives for personalized medicine. Pathways shared between the immunologic architecture of existing efficacious treatments identify targets for future treatment design.

Identifiers

PMID27231713
PMCPMC4872020
OpenAlexW2347792079

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