Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27231173›Full record

ArticleChinese medical journal2016

Individualized Immunosuppressive Protocol of Liver Transplant Recipient Should be Made Based on Splenic Function Status.

Ji-Yong Song, Guo-Sheng Du, Li Xiao, Wen Chen, Long-Long Suo, Yu Gao, Li-Kui Feng, Bing-Yi Shi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji-Yong SongDepartment of Education, Chinese People's Liberation Army Medical School, Beijing 100853, China.
Guo-Sheng DuDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Organ Transplant Institute, The 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100091, China.
Li XiaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Organ Transplant Institute, The 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100091, China.
Wen ChenDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Organ Transplant Institute, The 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100091, China.
Long-Long SuoDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Organ Transplant Institute, The 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100091, China.
Yu GaoDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Organ Transplant Institute, The 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100091, China.
Li-Kui FengDepartment of Hepatobiliary, Organ Transplant Institute, The 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army, Beijing 100091, China.
Bing-Yi ShiDepartment of Education, Chinese People's Liberation Army Medical School, Beijing 100853, China.
Chinese People's Liberation Army · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLymphocyte subsets play important roles in rejection in liver transplant recipients, and the effect of splenic function on these roles remains unknown. The aim of this study was to explore the feasibility to adjust immunosuppressive agents based on splenic function status through detecting the lymphocyte subsets in liver transplantBeijing recipients.

methodsThe lymphocyte subsets of 49 liver transplant recipients were assessed in the 309th Hospital of Chinese People's Liberation Army between June 2014 and August 2015. The patients were divided into splenectomy group (n = 9), normal splenic function group (n = 24), and hypersplenism group (n = 16). The percentages and counts of CD4+ T, CD8+ T, natural killer (NK) cell, B-cell, regulatory B-cell (Breg), and regulatory T-cell (Treg) were detected by flow cytometer. In addition, the immunosuppressive agents, histories of rejection and infection, and postoperative time of the patients were compared among the three groups.

resultsThere was no significant difference of clinical characteristics among the three groups. The percentage of CD19+CD24+CD38+ Breg was significantly higher in hypersplenism group than normal splenic function group and splenectomy group (3.29 ± 0.97% vs. 2.12 ± 1.08% and 1.90 ± 0.99%, P = 0.001). The same result was found in CD4+CD25+FoxP3+ Treg percentage (0.97 ± 0.39% vs. 0.54 ± 0.31% and 0.56 ± 0.28%, P = 0.001). The counts of CD8+ T-cell, CD4+ T-cell, and NK cell were significantly lower in hypersplenism group than normal splenic function group (254.25 ± 149.08 vs. 476.96 ± 225.52, P= 0.002; 301.69 ± 154.39 vs. 532.50 ± 194.42, P= 0.000; and 88.56 ± 63.15 vs. 188.33 ± 134.51, P = 0.048). Moreover, the counts of CD4+ T-cell and NK cell were significantly lower in hypersplenism group than splenectomy group (301.69 ± 154.39 vs. 491.89 ± 132.31, P= 0.033; and 88.56 ± 63.15 vs. 226.00 ± 168.85, P = 0.032).

conclusionSplenic function status might affect the immunity of liver transplant recipients, that should be considered when we make immunosuppressive protocols.

Indexed as

CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesFemaleHumansHypersplenismImmunosuppressive AgentsKiller Cells, NaturalLiver TransplantationLymphocyte SubsetsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSirolimusSpleenT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryImmunosuppressive AgentsSirolimus

Identifiers

PMID27231173
PMCPMC4894046
OpenAlexW2401607402

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.