Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27230884›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2016

Effects of Hindlimb Unweighting on MBP and GDNF Expression and Morphology in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglia Neurons.

Heng Zhang, Ning-Tao Ren, Fang-Qiang Zhou, Jie Li, Wei Lei, Ning Liu, Long Bi, Zi-Xiang Wu, Ran Zhang, Yong-Gang Zhang and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Heng ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ning-Tao RenDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Fang-Qiang ZhouShanghai Sandai Pharmaceutical R&D Company, Ltd., Shanghai, 201203, China.
Jie LiInstitute of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Wei LeiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Ning LiuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Long BiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Zi-Xiang WuDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, 710032, China.
Ran ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yong-Gang ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China.
Geng CuiDepartment of Orthopedics, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Beijing, 100853, China. cuigeng@aliyun.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNXijing Hospital · CNAir Force Medical University · CNSanda University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the development of technology and space exploration, studies on long-duration space flights have shown that microgravity induces damage to multiple organs, including the dorsal root ganglia (DRG). However, very little is known about the effects of long-term microgravity on DRG neurons. This study investigated the effects of microgravity on lumbar 5 (L5) DRG neurons in rats using the hindlimb unweighting (HU) model. Male (M) and female (F) Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into M- and F-control (CON) groups and M- and F-HU groups, respectively (n = 10). At the end of HU treatment for 4 weeks, morphological changes were detected. Myelin basic protein (MBP) and degenerated myelin basic protein (dgen-MBP) expressions were analyzed by immunofluorescence and western blot assays. Glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor (GDNF) protein and mRNA expressions were also analyzed by immunohistochemistry, western blot, and RT-PCR analysis, respectively. Compared with the corresponding CON groups, the HU groups exhibited slightly loose junctions between DRG neurons, some separated ganglion cells and satellite cells, and lightly stained Nissl bodies that were of smaller size and had a scattered distribution. High levels of dgen-MBP and low MBP expressions were appeared and GDNF expressions were significantly decreased in both HU groups. Changes were more pronounced in the F-HU group than in the M-HU group. In conclusion, HU treatment induced damage of L5 DRG neurons, which was correlated with decreased total MBP protein expression, increased dgen-MBP expression, and reduced GDNF protein and mRNA expression. Importantly, these changes were more severe in F-HU rats compared with M-HU rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell ShapeFemaleGanglia, SpinalGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorHindlimbMaleMyelin Basic ProteinNeuronsRats, Sprague-DawleyGlial Cell Line-Derived Neurotrophic FactorMyelin Basic ProteinDorsal root gangliaGlial cell line-derived neurotrophic factorHindlimb unweightingMyelin basic proteinNeuron

Identifiers

PMID27230884
OpenAlexW2398599333

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.