Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27230523›Full record

ArticleMalaria journal2016

Adhesion of Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes in ex vivo perfused placental tissue: a novel model of placental malaria.

Caroline Pehrson, Line Mathiesen, Kristine K Heno, Ali Salanti, Mafalda Resende, Ron Dzikowski, Peter Damm, Stefan R Hansson, Christopher L King, Henning Schneider and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Malaria journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Placental Structure in Preterm Birth Among HIV-Positive Versus HIV-Negative Women in Kenya.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Caroline PehrsonCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark. cpeh@sund.ku.dk.
Line MathiesenSection of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5A, 1353, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Kristine K HenoCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ali SalantiCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Mafalda ResendeCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Ron DzikowskiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, The Institute for Medical Research Israel-Canada, The Kuvin Center for the Study of Infectious and Tropical Diseases, The Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School, 91120, Jerusalem, Israel.
Peter DammDepartment of Obstetrics, Rigshospitalet, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Blegdamsvej 9, 2100, Copenhagen Ø, Denmark.
Stefan R HanssonDivision of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Department of Clinical Sciences Lund, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Christopher L KingCenter for Global Health and Diseases, Case Western Reserve University and Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Cleveland, USA.
Henning SchneiderDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inselspital, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Christian W WangCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thomas LavstsenCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Thor G TheanderCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark.
Lisbeth E KnudsenSection of Environmental Health, Department of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Øster Farimagsgade 5A, 1353, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Morten A NielsenCentre for Medical Parasitology at Department of Immunology and Microbiology, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Copenhagen and at Department of Infectious Diseases, Copenhagen University Hospital (Rigshospitalet), Copenhagen, Denmark. mortenn@sund.ku.dk.
University of Copenhagen · DKCopenhagen University Hospital · DKRigshospitalet · DKCenter for Global Health · USLund University · SEUniversity Hospital of Bern · CH

Funding

Fetal Immunity to Falciparum MalariaR01AI064687 · NIAID · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KING, CHRISTOPHER L · 2005 to 2015
$3.7M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI064687
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlacental malaria occurs when Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocytes sequester in the placenta. Placental parasite isolates bind to chondroitin sulphate A (CSA) by expression of VAR2CSA on the surface of infected erythrocytes, but may sequester by other VAR2CSA mediated mechanisms, such as binding to immunoglobulins. Furthermore, other parasite antigens have been associated with placental malaria. These findings have important implications for placental malaria vaccine design. The objective of this study was to adapt and describe a biologically relevant model of parasite adhesion in intact placental tissue.

resultsThe ex vivo placental perfusion model was modified to study adhesion of infected erythrocytes binding to CSA, endothelial protein C receptor (EPCR) or a transgenic parasite where P. falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 expression had been shut down. Infected erythrocytes expressing VAR2CSA accumulated in perfused placental tissue whereas the EPCR binding and the transgenic parasite did not. Soluble CSA and antibodies specific against VAR2CSA inhibited binding of infected erythrocytes.

conclusionThe ex vivo model provides a novel way of studying receptor-ligand interactions and antibody mediated inhibition of binding in placental malaria.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionErythrocytesFemaleHumansMalaria, FalciparumModels, TheoreticalPlacentaPlacenta DiseasesPlasmodium falciparumPregnancyPlacental malariaPlacental perfusionVAR2CSA

Identifiers

PMID27230523
PMCPMC4881162
OpenAlexW2406830931

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.