Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27230472›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2016

Epidemiologic characterization of human papillomavirus (HPV) infection in various regions of Yunnan Province of China.

Zulqarnain Baloch, Yuanyue Li, Tao Yuan, Yue Feng, Yanqing Liu, Wenlin Tai, Li Liu, Binghui Wang, A-Mei Zhang, Xiaomei Wu and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Characteristics and Related Factors of High-Risk Human Papillomavirus Infection in Pregnant Women.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2021
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  14. Observational
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  18. Human Papilloma Viruses and Their Genotype Distribution in Women with High Socioeconomic Status in Central Anatolia, Turkey: A Pilot Study.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zulqarnain BalochFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Yuanyue LiFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Tao YuanThe First Hospital in Yunnan province, Kunming, 650034, China.
Yue FengFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Yanqing LiuThe First Hospital in Yunnan province, Kunming, 650034, China.
Wenlin TaiThe First Hospital in Yunnan province, Kunming, 650034, China.
Li LiuFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Binghui WangFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
A-Mei ZhangFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China.
Xiaomei WuThe First Hospital in Yunnan province, Kunming, 650034, China. w_xiaomei@163.com.
Xueshan XiaFaculty of Life Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 650500, China. oliverxia2000@aliyun.com.
Kunming University of Science and Technology · CNFirst People's Hospital of Yunnan Province · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was designed to determine the Human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence and its distribution of genotypes in various regions of Yunnan Province, China.

methodIn this study, participants were recruited during routine gynecologic examination between Oct 2013 and Feb 2015. A total of 17,898 women were recruited. Polymerase chain reaction was used for detecting the HPV positive samples and HPV geno-array test was used for genotyping.

resultsThe overall HPV infection rate (19.9 %) among the south-western women was significantly higher (P = 0.001) than that among the north-western (18.0 %), south-eastern (13.3 %), north-eastern (11.1 %) and central women (12.9 %). The high-risk (HR) (18.1 %, P = 0.001) and single genotype (16.7 %, P = 0.001) infection rates among the South-western women were also significantly higher than those of among the north-western (13.9 %, 11.3 %), south-eastern (11.6 %, 10.5 %), north-eastern (9.6 %, 9.1 %) and central women (10.5 %, 10.0 %), respectively. While, the infections with multiple HPV (4.2 %) genotypes were significantly more common (P = 0.001) among women in north-western Yunnan than women in the south-western (1.3 %, 3.1 %), south-eastern (1.7 %, 2.7 %), north-eastern (1.5 %, 2.0 %) and central Yunnan (2.4 %, 2.9 %). A total of 30 HPV genotypes were detected; among them 13 were HR-HPV, 3 were PHR-HPV (Potential High risk), 8 were LR-HPV (Low risk) and six were unclassified. The most common HPV genotypes were HPV-52, 16, 58, 53 in control group, HPV-16, 52, 58, 39 and 53 in CINI (Cervical intraepithelial Neoplasia), HPV-52, 16, 58, 33, 53 and 81 in CINII, HPV16, 58, 18, 52, 81 in CINIII and HPV-16 18, 58, 52 in cervical cancer (CC), respectively. Such variation has also been observed about distribution of HPV genotypes distribution among single and multiple infections.

conclusionThis study gives an epidemiological estimate of HPV prevalence and different genotype distribution in various region of Yunnan province and further explains its prevalence in different neoplastic lesions. Overall HPV-16, 52, 58, and 18 are the leading HR-HPV genotypes.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaDemographyFemaleGenotypeHumansMiddle AgedPapillomaviridaePapillomavirus InfectionsPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceUterine Cervical DysplasiaWomen's Health ServicesDistributionGenotypeHuman papillomavirusIntercourseRegionsYunnan

Identifiers

PMID27230472
PMCPMC4881205
OpenAlexW2402763821

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.