Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27230286›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2016

Nicotinamide Riboside Opposes Type 2 Diabetes and Neuropathy in Mice.

Samuel A J Trammell, Benjamin J Weidemann, Ankita Chadda, Matthew S Yorek, Amey Holmes, Lawrence J Coppey, Alexander Obrosov, Randy H Kardon, Mark A Yorek, Charles Brenner

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 180 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
180citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03642990 phase2terminatednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Nicotinamide Riboside (NR) in Paclitaxel-induced Peripheral Neuropathy

TypeinterventionalSponsorDonna Hammond, PhDRan2019 to 2022Enrolled5ConditionsChemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, Breast Cancer Metastatic, Platinum-resistant Recurrent Ovarian Cancer, Head and Neck Cancer Stage IVArmsNicotinamide Riboside
NCT03951285 nacompletednot on this map

Vitamin B3 as a Novel Mitochondrial Therapy for Obesity

TypeinterventionalSponsorHelsinki University Central HospitalRan2016 to 2019Enrolled56ConditionsObesityArmsNR in BMI-discordant twins, NR in BMI-concordant twins
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

180 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 307 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Physical activity and dietary interventions in diabetic neuropathy: a systematic review.Clinical autonomic research : official journal of the Clinical Autonomic Research Society · 2019
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  8. Combined Metabolic Activators Accelerates Recovery in Mild-to-Moderate COVID-19.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2021
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120 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Samuel A J TrammellDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Benjamin J WeidemannDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Ankita ChaddaDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
Matthew S YorekIowa City Veterans Administration, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Amey HolmesIowa City Veterans Administration, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Lawrence J CoppeyIowa City Veterans Administration, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Alexander ObrosovIowa City Veterans Administration, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Randy H KardonIowa City Veterans Administration, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Mark A YorekIowa City Veterans Administration, Iowa City, IA 52246, USA.
Charles BrennerDepartment of Biochemistry, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.
University of Iowa · US

Funding

PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN GENETICST32GM008629 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI EBERL, DANIEL F · 1997 to 2021
$4.1M
Peroxynitrite, protein nitration and advanced diabetic neuropathyR01DK081147 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI YOREK, MARK A. · 2010 to 2014
$1.4M
Role of Mitochondrial Protein Acetylation in the Liver Pathology of AlcoholR21AA022371 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRENNER, CHARLES M · 2014 to 2015
$372k
Insulin Resistance and Vascular Complications in Obesity and Type 2 DiabetesI01BX001680 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI YOREK, MARK A. · 2012 to 2015
–
Diabetic Neuropathy: Function-Structure of Corneal Nerves to Assess Injury-RepairI01RX000889 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI KARDON, RANDY H., YOREK, MARK A. · 2015 to 2022
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001680NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA022371NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK081147NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008629RRD VA I01 RX000889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male C57BL/6J mice raised on high fat diet (HFD) become prediabetic and develop insulin resistance and sensory neuropathy. The same mice given low doses of streptozotocin are a model of type 2 diabetes (T2D), developing hyperglycemia, severe insulin resistance and diabetic peripheral neuropathy involving sensory and motor neurons. Because of suggestions that increased NAD(+) metabolism might address glycemic control and be neuroprotective, we treated prediabetic and T2D mice with nicotinamide riboside (NR) added to HFD. NR improved glucose tolerance, reduced weight gain, liver damage and the development of hepatic steatosis in prediabetic mice while protecting against sensory neuropathy. In T2D mice, NR greatly reduced non-fasting and fasting blood glucose, weight gain and hepatic steatosis while protecting against diabetic neuropathy. The neuroprotective effect of NR could not be explained by glycemic control alone. Corneal confocal microscopy was the most sensitive measure of neurodegeneration. This assay allowed detection of the protective effect of NR on small nerve structures in living mice. Quantitative metabolomics established that hepatic NADP(+) and NADPH levels were significantly degraded in prediabetes and T2D but were largely protected when mice were supplemented with NR. The data justify testing of NR in human models of obesity, T2D and associated neuropathies.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseCorneaDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic NeuropathiesDiet, High-FatHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinInsulin ResistanceLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNiacinamideObesityPrediabetic StateBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinNiacinamidenicotinamide-beta-ribosidePyridinium CompoundsStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID27230286
PMCPMC4882590
OpenAlexW2400466055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.