Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27230226›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering. Part C, Methods2016

Effect of Urea and Thiourea on Generation of Xenogeneic Extracellular Matrix Scaffolds for Tissue Engineering.

Maelene L Wong, Janelle L Wong, Rebecca M Horn, Kimberley C Sannajust, Dawn A Rice, Leigh G Griffiths

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering. Part C, Methods, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maelene L Wong1 Department of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California , Davis, Davis, California.
Janelle L Wong1 Department of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California , Davis, Davis, California.
Rebecca M Horn1 Department of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California , Davis, Davis, California.
Kimberley C Sannajust1 Department of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California , Davis, Davis, California.
Dawn A Rice1 Department of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California , Davis, Davis, California.
Leigh G Griffiths1 Department of Veterinary Medicine and Epidemiology, University of California , Davis, Davis, California.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

Xenogeneic Scaffolds for Heart Valve Tissue EngineeringR01HL115205 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI GRIFFITHS, LEIGH GARETH · 2013 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115205
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Effective solubilization of proteins by chaotropes in proteomic applications motivates their use in solubilization-based antigen removal/decellularization strategies. A high urea concentration has previously been reported to significantly reduce lipophilic antigen content of bovine pericardium (BP); however, structure and function of the resultant extracellular matrix (ECM) scaffold were compromised. It has been recently demonstrated that in vivo ECM scaffold fate is determined by two primary outcome measures as follows: (1) sufficient reduction in antigen content to avoid graft-specific adaptive immune responses and (2) maintenance of native ECM structural proteins to avoid graft-specific innate responses. In this work, we assessed residual antigenicity, ECM architecture, ECM content, thermal stability, and tensile properties of BP subjected to a gradient of urea concentrations to determine whether an intermediate concentration exists at which both antigenicity and structure-function primary outcome measures for successful in vivo scaffold outcome can simultaneously be achieved. Alteration in tissue structure-function properties at various urea concentrations with decreased effectiveness for antigen removal makes use of urea-mediated antigen removal unlikely to be suitable for functional scaffold generation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleExtracellular MatrixIndicators and ReagentsPericardiumThioureaTissue EngineeringTissue ScaffoldsUreaIndicators and ReagentsThioureaUrea

Identifiers

PMID27230226
PMCPMC4943467
OpenAlexW2462719012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.