Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27230099›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of infectious diseases2016

Association of Microvascular Function and Endothelial Biomarkers With Clinical Outcome in Dengue: An Observational Study.

Sophie Yacoub, Phung Khanh Lam, Le Hoang Mai Vu, Thi Lien Le, Ngo Thanh Ha, Tran Thi Toan, Nguyen Thu Van, Nguyen Than Ha Quyen, Huynh Thi Le Duyen, Nguyen Van Kinh and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Dengue virus infection.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Characterization of dengue cases in a family medicine unit in Mexico.Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud publica · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Dengue and severe dengue.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Observational
  14. Prevention, diagnosis, and treatment protocol of dengue during pregnancy and the postpartum period.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2024
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sophie YacoubOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi Department of Medicine, Imperial College London.
Phung Khanh LamOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.
Le Hoang Mai VuOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.
Thi Lien LeNational Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Ngo Thanh HaNational Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Thi ToanNational Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thu VanOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.
Nguyen Than Ha QuyenOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.
Huynh Thi Le DuyenOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.
Nguyen Van KinhNational Hospital for Tropical Diseases, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Annette FoxOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.
Juthathip MongkolspayaDepartment of Medicine, Imperial College London.
Marcel WolbersOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi.
Cameron Paul SimmonsOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Gavin Robert ScreatonDepartment of Medicine, Imperial College London.
Heiman WertheimOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Bridget WillsOxford University Clinical Research Unit, Wellcome Trust Major Overseas Programme, Ho Chi Minh City, Hanoi Nuffield Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, United Kingdom.
Oxford University Clinical Research Unit · VNHospital for Tropical Diseases · VNWellcome Trust · GBImperial College London · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400720Medical Research Council G0600000Medical Research Council G0801508Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe hallmark of severe dengue is increased microvascular permeability, but alterations in the microcirculation and their evolution over the course of dengue are unknown.

methodsWe conducted a prospective observational study to evaluate the sublingual microcirculation using side-stream dark-field imaging in patients presenting early (<72 hours after fever onset) and patients hospitalized with warning signs or severe dengue in Vietnam. Clinical findings, microvascular function, global hemodynamics assessed with echocardiography, and serological markers of endothelial activation were determined at 4 time points.

resultsA total of 165 patients were enrolled. No difference was found between the microcirculatory parameters comparing dengue with other febrile illnesses. The proportion of perfused vessels (PPV) and the mean flow index (MFI) were lower in patients with dengue with plasma than those without leakage (PPV, 88.1% vs 90.6% [P = .01]; MFI, 2.1 vs 2.4 [P = .007]), most markedly during the critical phase. PPV and MFI were correlated with the endothelial activation markers vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (P < .001 for both) and angiopoietin 2 (P < .001 for both), negatively correlated.

conclusionsModest microcirculatory alterations occur in dengue, are associated with plasma leakage, and are correlate with molecules of endothelial activation, angiopoietin 2 and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1.

Indexed as

Capillary PermeabilityAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBlood VesselsChildDengueEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOptical ImagingProspective StudiesBiomarkersangiopoietin 2Denguemicrocirculationsidestream dark field imagingvascular cell adhesion molecule 1

Identifiers

PMID27230099
PMCPMC4978369
OpenAlexW2398202079

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.