Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27229850›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2016

Therapeutic effect of budesonide/formoterol, montelukast and N-acetylcysteine for bronchiolitis obliterans syndrome after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Sei Won Kim, Chin Kook Rhee, Yoo Jin Kim, Seok Lee, Hee Je Kim, Jong Wook Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sei Won KimDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Chin Kook RheeDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Yoo Jin KimDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Seok LeeDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Hee Je KimDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Jong Wook LeeDivision of Hematology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. jwlee@catholic.ac.kr.
Catholic University of Korea · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchiolitis obliterans syndrome (BOS) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is currently treated with systemic corticosteroids despite poor efficacy and side effects. This study investigated the therapeutic effect of budesonide/formoterol, montelukast and n-acetylcysteine, which are suggested as treatment options for BOS after HSCT.

methodsAfter diagnosis of BOS, 61 patients were treated with budesonide/formoterol, montelukast and n-acetylcysteine for 3 months. Pulmonary function test and COPD assessment test (CAT) were performed before and after the combination therapy. Therapeutic response was evaluated by changes in forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) or CAT score.

resultsAfter 3 months of combination treatment, mean FEV1 increased by 220 mL (p < 0.001) and residual volume decreased by 200 mL (p =0 .005). Median CAT score also significantly decreased from 15.5 to 11.0 (p = 0.001). The overall response rate to combination therapy was 82 %. Comparing the no-response group and the response group, the forced vital capacity (% predicted) decline between pre-HSCT and BOS diagnosis was significantly greater in the response group (p = 0.036).

conclusionCombination treatment with budesonide/formoterol, montelukast and n-acetylcysteine significantly improved lung function and respiratory symptoms in patients with BOS after allogeneic HSCT without serious side effects.

Indexed as

AcetatesAcetylcysteineAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAdultAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBronchiolitis ObliteransBronchodilator AgentsBudesonide, Formoterol Fumarate Drug CombinationCyclopropanesDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeGlucocorticoidsHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansAcetatesAcetylcysteineAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBronchodilator AgentsBudesonide, Formoterol Fumarate Drug CombinationCyclopropanesGlucocorticoidsLeukotriene AntagonistsmontelukastQuinolinesSulfidesBronchiolitis obliterans syndromeInhaled corticosteroidLong-acting β2-adrenergic agonistMontelukastn-acetylcysteine

Identifiers

PMID27229850
PMCPMC4882858
OpenAlexW2405514203

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.