Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27229527›Full record

ArticleGenetic epidemiology2016

Using Whole Exome Sequencing to Identify Candidate Genes With Rare Variants In Nonsyndromic Cleft Lip and Palate.

Alana Aylward, Yi Cai, Andrew Lee, Elizabeth Blue, Daniel Rabinowitz, Joseph Haddad, University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetic epidemiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Damaging Mutations inThe Cleft palate-craniofacial journal : official publication of the American Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. The impact of developmental genes in non-syndromic cleft lip and/or palateJournal of the Turkish German Gynecological Association · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. mEpigenetics · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Family studies to find rare high risk variants in migraine.The journal of headache and pain · 2017
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alana AylwardColumbia University College of Physicians, Surgeons Otolaryngology Department, New York, New York, United States of America.
Yi CaiColumbia University College of Physicians, Surgeons Otolaryngology Department, New York, New York, United States of America.
Andrew LeeColumbia University College of Physicians, Surgeons Otolaryngology Department, New York, New York, United States of America.
Elizabeth BlueUniversity of Washington Department of Medicine, Division of Medical Genetics, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Daniel RabinowitzDepartment of Statistics, Columbia University, New York, New York, United States of America.
Joseph HaddadColumbia University College of Physicians, Surgeons Otolaryngology Department, New York, New York, United States of America.
University of Washington Center for Mendelian Genomics
Columbia University · USUniversity of Washington Medical Center · US

Funding

UW Center for Mendelian GenomicsU54HG006493 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAMSHAD, MICHAEL JOSEPH, NICKERSON, DEBORAH A · 2012 to 2015
$20.0M
UW Center for Mendelian GenomicsUM1HG006493 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI BAMSHAD, MICHAEL JOSEPH, LEAL, SUZANNE M · 2016 to 2020
$15.3M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006493NHGRI NIH HHS UM1 HG006493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies suggest that nonsyndromic cleft lip and palate (NSCLP) is polygenic with variable penetrance, presenting a challenge in identifying all causal genetic variants. Despite relatively high prevalence of NSCLP among Amerindian populations, no large whole exome sequencing (WES) studies have been completed in this population. Our goal was to identify candidate genes with rare genetic variants for NSCLP in a Honduran population using WES. WES was performed on two to four members of 27 multiplex Honduran families. Genetic variants with a minor allele frequency > 1% in reference databases were removed. Heterozygous variants consistent with dominant disease with incomplete penetrance were ascertained, and variants with predicted functional consequence were prioritized for analysis. Pedigree-specific P-values were calculated as the probability of all affected members in the pedigree being carriers, given that at least one is a carrier. Preliminary results identified 3,727 heterozygous rare variants; 1,282 were predicted to be functionally consequential. Twenty-three genes had variants of interest in ≥3 families, where some genes had different variants in each family, giving a total of 50 variants. Variant validation via Sanger sequencing of the families and unrelated unaffected controls excluded variants that were sequencing errors or common variants not in databases, leaving four genes with candidate variants in ≥3 families. Of these, candidate variants in two genes consistently segregate with NSCLP as a dominant variant with incomplete penetrance: ACSS2 and PHYH. Rare variants found at the same gene in all affected individuals in several families are likely to be directly related to NSCLP.

Indexed as

Acetate-CoA LigaseAllelesCleft LipCleft PalateFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHeterozygoteHexokinaseHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMaleMixed Function OxygenasesPedigreePenetranceSequence Analysis, DNAAcetate-CoA LigaseACSS2 protein, humanHexokinaseHK1 protein, humanMixed Function OxygenasesPHYH protein, humanvon Willebrand Factorcraniofacial anomalyIncomplete penetrancenonsyndromic cleft lip and palaterare genetic variantswhole exome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID27229527
PMCPMC4985012
OpenAlexW2417778132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.