Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27227978›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Lung-Derived Microscaffolds Facilitate Diabetes Reversal after Mouse and Human Intraperitoneal Islet Transplantation.

Nasser Abualhassan, Lena Sapozhnikov, Rena L Pawlick, Meygal Kahana, Andrew R Pepper, Antonio Bruni, Boris Gala-Lopez, Tatsuya Kin, Eduardo Mitrani, A M James Shapiro

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. AnFrontiers in oncology · 2019
    Article
  12. Can We Re-Engineer the Endocrine Pancreas?Current diabetes reports · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Acellular human lung scaffolds to model lung disease and tissue regeneration.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2018
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Nasser AbualhassanAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Lena SapozhnikovDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Rena L PawlickAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Meygal KahanaDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
Andrew R PepperAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Antonio BruniAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Boris Gala-LopezAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Tatsuya KinClinical Islet Transplant Program, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.
Eduardo MitraniDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem, Israel.
A M James ShapiroAlberta Diabetes Institute, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a need to develop three-dimensional structures that mimic the natural islet tissue microenvironment. Endocrine micro-pancreata (EMPs) made up of acellular organ-derived micro-scaffolds seeded with human islets have been shown to express high levels of key beta-cell specific genes and secrete quantities of insulin per cell similar to freshly isolated human islets in a glucose-regulated manner for more than three months in vitro. The aim of this study was to investigate the capacity of EMPs to restore euglycemia in vivo after transplantation of mouse or human islets in chemically diabetic mice. We proposed that the organ-derived EMPs would restore the extracellular components of the islet microenvironment, generating favorable conditions for islet function and survival. EMPs seeded with 500 mouse islets were implanted intraperitoneally into streptozotocin-induced diabetic mice and reverted diabetes in 67% of mice compared to 13% of controls (p = 0.018, n = 9 per group). Histological analysis of the explanted grafts 60 days post-transplantation stained positive for insulin and exhibited increased vascular density in a collagen-rich background. EMPs were also seeded with human islets and transplanted into the peritoneal cavity of immune-deficient diabetic mice at 250 islet equivalents (IEQ), 500 IEQ and 1000 IEQ. Escalating islet dose increased rates of normoglycemia (50% of the 500 IEQ group and 75% of the 1000 IEQ group, n = 3 per group). Human c-peptide levels were detected 90 days post-transplantation in a dose-response relationship. Herein, we report reversal of diabetes in mice by intraperitoneal transplantation of human islet seeded on EMPs with a human islet dose as low as 500 IEQ.

Indexed as

Islets of Langerhans TransplantationAnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalExtracellular MatrixGraft SurvivalHumansHyperglycemiaInsulin-Secreting CellsIslets of LangerhansLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, SCID

Identifiers

PMID27227978
PMCPMC4881949

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.