Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27227821›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Animal Models of Rheumatoid Arthritis (I): Pristane-Induced Arthritis in the Rat.

Jonatan Tuncel, Sabrina Haag, Markus H Hoffmann, Anthony C Y Yau, Malin Hultqvist, Peter Olofsson, Johan Bäcklund, Kutty Selva Nandakumar, Daniela Weidner, Anita Fischer and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
12.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. 14-3-3ζ: A suppressor of inflammatory arthritis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

Jonatan TuncelDivision of Medical Inflammation Research, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Sabrina HaagDivision of Medical Inflammation Research, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Markus H HoffmannDepartment of Internal Medicine 3, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Anthony C Y YauDivision of Medical Inflammation Research, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Malin HultqvistRedoxis AB, Medicon Village, Lund, Sweden.
Peter OlofssonRedoxis AB, Medicon Village, Lund, Sweden.
Johan BäcklundDivision of Medical Inflammation Research, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Kutty Selva NandakumarDivision of Medical Inflammation Research, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Daniela WeidnerDepartment of Internal Medicine 3, University of Erlangen-Nuremberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Anita FischerDivision of Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Anna LeichsenringFraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology, Leipzig, Germany.
Franziska LangeFraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology, Leipzig, Germany.
Claus HaaseDepartment of Immunopharmacology, Novo Nordisk A/S, Malov, Denmark.
Shemin LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Xi'an Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Shaanxi, PR China.
Percio S GulkoDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, United States of America.
Günter SteinerDivision of Rheumatology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Rikard HolmdahlDivision of Medical Inflammation Research, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEMedical University of Vienna · ATFraunhofer Institute for Cell Therapy and Immunology · DEMedicon Village · SEFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DEIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USNovo Nordisk (Denmark) · DKXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo facilitate the development of therapies for rheumatoid arthritis (RA), the Innovative Medicines Initiative BTCure has combined the experience from several laboratories worldwide to establish a series of protocols for different animal models of arthritis that reflect the pathogenesis of RA. Here, we describe chronic pristane-induced arthritis (PIA) model in DA rats, and provide detailed instructions to set up and evaluate the model and for reporting data.

methodsWe optimized dose of pristane and immunization procedures and determined the effect of age, gender, and housing conditions. We further assessed cage-effects, reproducibility, and frequency of chronic arthritis, disease markers, and efficacy of standard and novel therapies.

resultsOut of 271 rats, 99.6% developed arthritis after pristane-administration. Mean values for day of onset, day of maximum arthritis severity and maximum clinical scores were 11.8±2.0 days, 20.3±5.1 days and 34.2±11 points on a 60-point scale, respectively. The mean frequency of chronic arthritis was 86% but approached 100% in long-term experiments over 110 days. Pristane was arthritogenic even at 5 microliters dose but needed to be administrated intradermally to induce robust disease with minimal variation. The development of arthritis was age-dependent but independent of gender and whether the rats were housed in conventional or barrier facilities. PIA correlated well with weight loss and acute phase reactants, and was ameliorated by etanercept, dexamethasone, cyclosporine A and fingolimod treatment.

conclusionsPIA has high incidence and excellent reproducibility. The chronic relapsing-remitting disease and limited systemic manifestations make it more suitable than adjuvant arthritis for long-term studies of joint-inflammation and screening and validation of new therapeutics.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsArthritis, ExperimentalArthritis, RheumatoidFemaleImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleRatsTerpenesImmunosuppressive AgentspristaneTerpenes

Identifiers

PMID27227821
PMCPMC4881957
OpenAlexW2397788451

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.