Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27226439›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2017

Reconfiguration of Intrinsic Functional Coupling Patterns Following Circumscribed Network Lesions.

Mark C Eldaief, Stephanie McMains, R Matthew Hutchison, Mark A Halko, Alvaro Pascual-Leone

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Regions and Connections: Complementary Approaches to Characterize Brain Organization and Function.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Linking left hemispheric tissue preservation to fMRI language task activation in chronic stroke patients.Cortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Mark C EldaiefCenter for Brain Science Neuroimaging Facility, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Stephanie McMainsCenter for Brain Science Neuroimaging Facility, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
R Matthew HutchisonCenter for Brain Science Neuroimaging Facility, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.
Mark A HalkoBerenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Department of Neurology, Division of Cognitive Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Alvaro Pascual-LeoneBerenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Department of Neurology, Division of Cognitive Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USHarvard University · USBerenson Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation · US

Funding

HARVARD CLINICAL AND TRANSLATIONAL SCIENCE CENTER (UL1)UL1RR025758 · NCRR · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2008 to 2011
$91.4M
Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation and Robotic Training in Chronic StrokeR01HD069776 · NICHD · WINIFRED MASTERSON BURKE MED RES INST · PI EDWARDS, DYLAN JAMES · 2012 to 2016
$3.2M
Cortical connectivity, physiology, and response to stimulation in human epilepsyR01NS073601 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI CHANG, BERNARD S. · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Investigation of cortico-limbic networks and their dynamics in major depressive dK23MH099413 · NIMH · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI ELDAIEF, MARK CHRISTIAN · 2012 to 2016
$930k
Role of functional brain connectivity on efficacy of TMS for depressionR21MH099196 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2013 to 2014
$491k
Cortical plasticity in type II diabetes mellitusR21NS082870 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2013 to 2014
$490k
Transcranial Stimulation in Spino-Cerebellar AtaxiaR21NS085491 · NINDS · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PASCUAL-LEONE, ALVARO · 2013 to 2014
$469k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025758NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD069776NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH099413NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH099196NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073601NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS082870NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS085491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Communication between cortical regions is necessary for optimal cognitive processing. Functional relationships between cortical regions can be inferred through measurements of temporal synchrony in spontaneous activity patterns. These relationships can be further elaborated by surveying effects of cortical lesions upon inter-regional connectivity. Lesions to cortical hubs and heteromodal association regions are expected to induce distributed connectivity changes and higher-order cognitive deficits, yet their functional consequences remain relatively unexplored. Here, we used resting-state fMRI to investigate intrinsic functional connectivity (FC) and graph theoretical metrics in 12 patients with circumscribed lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) portion of the Default Network (DN), and compared these metrics with those observed in healthy matched comparison participants and a sample of 1139 healthy individuals. Despite significant mPFC destruction, patients did not demonstrate weakened intrinsic FC among undamaged DN nodes. Instead, network-specific changes were manifested as weaker negative correlations between the DN and attentional and somatomotor networks. These findings conflict with the DN being a homogenous system functionally anchored at mPFC. Rather, they implicate a role for mPFC in mediating cross-network functional interactions. More broadly, our data suggest that lesions to association cortical hubs might induce clinical deficits by disrupting communication between interacting large-scale systems.

Indexed as

Brain MappingModels, NeurologicalAdultAgedBrain InjuriesFemaleHandHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMovementNerve NetNeural PathwaysOxygenOxygendefault networkintrinsic functional connectivitylesionmPFCnegative correlations

Identifiers

PMID27226439
PMCPMC6059247
OpenAlexW2403374784

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.