Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27226335›Full record

ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2016

Objective and specific tracking of anhedonia via event-related potentials in individuals with cocaine use disorders.

Muhammad A Parvaz, Vilma Gabbay, Pias Malaker, Rita Z Goldstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Muhammad A ParvazIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: Muhammad.Parvaz@mssm.edu.
Vilma GabbayIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA; Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, Orangeburg, NY 10962, USA.
Pias MalakerIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA.
Rita Z GoldsteinIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY 10029, USA. Electronic address: Rita.Goldstein@mssm.edu.
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · US

Funding

Using event-related potentials to longitudinally track cue-induced craving incubation in cocaine addicted individualsR01DA041528 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GOLDSTEIN, RITA Z · 2016 to 2020
$3.3M
Neuroinflammation and PVS Deficits in AdolescentsR01MH101479 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GABBAY, VILMA · 2014 to 2018
$3.1M
The Neuroimmunology of AnhedoniaR01MH095807 · NIMH · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI GABBAY, VILMA · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
The prefrontal cortex in salience and control in cocaine addiction: phFMRI studyR01DA023579 · NIDA · BROOKHAVEN SCIENCE ASSOC-BROOKHAVEN LAB · PI GOLDSTEIN, RITA Z · 2008 to 2012
$2.8M
BCI-based feedback system to promote cognitive control of cravingF32DA033088 · NIDA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI PARVAZ, MUHAMMAD ADEEL · 2012 to 2015
$158k
NIDA NIH HHS F32 DA033088NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023579NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041528NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095807NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH101479
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHyposensitivity to non-drug reward, behaviorally manifested as anhedonia, is a hallmark of chronic substance use. Anhedonia is a transdiagnostic symptom underpinned by neurobiochemical disturbances in the reward circuit, yet an objective measure to assess anhedonia severity still eludes the field. We hypothesized that the Reward Positivity (RewP) component of the event-related potentials (ERPs) will specifically track anhedonia as the RewP is attributed to the same brain regions that are also implicated in anhedonia.

methodsForty-six individuals with cocaine use disorders (iCUD) performed a gambling task predicting whether they would win or lose money on each trial, while ERP data was acquired. RewP in response to predicted win trials was extracted from the ERPs using the principal component analysis. State anhedonia and depression severity were assessed using the Cocaine Selective Severity Assessment (CSSA).

resultsAlthough RewP amplitude correlated with both anhedonia and depression, only the RewP-anhedonia correlation survived a correction for depression severity. Further, a hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that anhedonia explained a significant amount of variance in the RewP amplitude, and this variance was significantly greater than that explained by demographics, severity and recency of drug use and even depression.

conclusionsThese results show that RewP amplitude in response to rewarded trials tracks state anhedonia severity in iCUD. We argue that this association is perhaps driven by the activity in the dopaminergic mesocorticolimbic reward pathway that may underlie anhedonia symptomology as well as modulate RewP amplitude.

Indexed as

AdultAnhedoniaBrainCocaineCocaine-Related DisordersDepressive DisorderElectroencephalographyEvoked PotentialsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMotivationRewardCocaineAddictionAnhedoniaCocaineEEGEvent-related potentialsReward positivity

Identifiers

PMID27226335
PMCPMC4893885
OpenAlexW2362450411

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.