Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27226132›Full record

ReviewLancet (London, England)2016

Factors affecting outcomes in patients reaching end-stage kidney disease worldwide: differences in access to renal replacement therapy, modality use, and haemodialysis practices.

Bruce M Robinson, Tadao Akizawa, Kitty J Jager, Peter G Kerr, Rajiv Saran, Ronald L Pisoni

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyReview
In one paragraph

Review in Lancet (London, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 198 papers, 18 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
198citing papers in PubMed, 18 pooled it
24.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

198 citing papers in PubMed, 18 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 414 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Non-medical barriers reported by nephrologists when providing renal replacement therapy or comprehensive conservative management to end-stage kidney disease patients: a systematic review.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2021
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138 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Bruce M RobinsonArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Department of Internal Medicine and Nephrology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: Bruce.Robinson@ArborResearch.org.
Tadao AkizawaShowa University School of Medicine, Shinagawa, Tokyo, Japan.
Kitty J JagerERA-EDTA Registry, Department of Medical Informatics, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam-Zuidoost, Netherlands.
Peter G KerrMonash Medical Centre and Monash University Clayton, Clayton, VIC, Australia.
Rajiv SaranDepartment of Internal Medicine and Nephrology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ronald L PisoniArbor Research Collaborative for Health, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USAcademic Medical Center · NLArbor Research Collaborative for Health · USMonash Medical Centre · AUShowa University · JP

Funding

NLM NIH HHS HHSN276201400001C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

More than 2 million people worldwide are being treated for end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). This Series paper provides an overview of incidence, modality use (in-centre haemodialysis, home dialysis, or transplantation), and mortality for patients with ESKD based on national registry data. We also present data from an international cohort study to highlight differences in haemodialysis practices that affect survival and the experience of patients who rely on this therapy, which is both life-sustaining and profoundly disruptive to their quality of life. Data illustrate disparities in access to renal replacement therapy of any kind and in the use of transplantation or home dialysis, both of which are widely considered preferable to in-centre haemodialysis for many patients with ESKD in settings where infrastructure permits. For most patients with ESKD worldwide who are treated with in-centre haemodialysis, overall survival is poor, but longer in some Asian countries than elsewhere in the world, and longer in Europe than in the USA, although this gap has reduced. Commendable haemodialysis practice includes exceptionally high use of surgical vascular access in Japan and in some European countries, and the use of longer or more frequent dialysis sessions in some countries, allowing for more effective volume management. Mortality is especially high soon after ESKD onset, and improved preparation for ESKD is needed including alignment of decision making with the wishes of patients and families.

Indexed as

EuropeKidney Failure, ChronicRegistriesRenal Dialysis

Identifiers

PMID27226132
PMCPMC6563337
OpenAlexW2406351639

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.