Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27225960›Full record

ReviewJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2016

Considerations in the management of hypoxemic respiratory failure and persistent pulmonary hypertension in term and late preterm neonates.

S Lakshminrusimha, G G Konduri, R H Steinhorn

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · bronzeAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05017727 completednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Does Closed-loop Automated Oxygen Control During Mechanical Ventilation Reduce Hypoxic Events? A Randomised Controlled Crossover Study in Ventilated Infants

TypeobservationalSponsorKing's College Hospital NHS TrustRan2021 to 2023Enrolled31ConditionsPre-Term, Respiratory DiseaseArmsClosed-loop automated oxygen control with Oxygenie Auto-O2 software (SLE6000)
NCT05657795 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Does Closed-loop Automated Oxygen Control During Mechanical Ventilation Reduce the Duration of Supplementary Oxygen Treatment and the Amount of Time Spent in Hyperoxia? a Randomised Trial in Ventilated Infants Born At or Near Term

TypeinterventionalSponsorKing's College Hospital NHS TrustRan2022 to 2024Enrolled40ConditionsInfant, Newborn, Diseases, Mechanical Ventilation ComplicationArmsClosed-loop automated oxygen control (Oxygenie, SLE6000)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 84 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  4. Magnesium therapy in persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: a scoping review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
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  6. Review
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  13. Meconium aspiration syndrome: a comprehensive review.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
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  18. Hemodynamic response to milrinone for refractory hypoxemia during therapeutic hypothermia for neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

S LakshminrusimhaDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA.
G G KonduriDepartment of Pediatrics and Children's Research Institute, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
R H SteinhornDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's National Medical Center, Washington, DC, USA.
Children's National · USMedical College of Wisconsin · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent advances in our understanding of neonatal pulmonary circulation and the underlying pathophysiology of hypoxemic respiratory failure (HRF)/persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN) have resulted in more effective management strategies. Results from animal studies demonstrate that low alveolar oxygen tension (PAO2) causes hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction, whereas an increase in oxygen tension to normoxic levels (preductal arterial partial pressure of oxygen (PaO2) between 60 and 80 mm Hg and/or preductal peripheral capillary oxygen saturation between 90% and 97%) results in effective pulmonary vasodilation. Hyperoxia (preductal PaO2 >80 mm Hg) does not cause further pulmonary vasodilation, and oxygen toxicity may occur when high concentrations of inspired oxygen are used. It is therefore important to avoid both hypoxemia and hyperoxemia in the management of PPHN. In addition to oxygen supplementation, therapeutic strategies used to manage HRF/PPHN in term and late preterm neonates may include lung recruitment with optimal mean airway pressure and surfactant, inhaled and intravenous vasodilators and 'inodilators'. Clinical evidence suggests that administration of surfactant or inhaled nitric oxide (iNO) therapy at a lower acuity of illness can decrease the risk of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation/death, progression of HRF and duration of hospital stay. Milrinone may be beneficial as an inodilator and may have specific benefits following prolonged exposure to iNO plus oxygen owing to inhibition of phosphodiesterase (PDE)-3A. Additionally, sildenafil, and, in selected cases, hydrocortisone may be appropriate options after hyperoxia and oxidative stress owing to their effects on PDE-5 activity and expression. Continued investigation into these and other interventions is needed to optimize treatment and improve outcomes.

Indexed as

Administration, InhalationAnimalsExtracorporeal Membrane OxygenationHumansHyperoxiaHypoxiaInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMilrinoneNitric OxideOxygenOxygen Inhalation TherapyPersistent Fetal Circulation SyndromePulmonary SurfactantsRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRespiratory InsufficiencyMilrinoneNitric OxideOxygenPulmonary SurfactantsVasodilator Agents

Identifiers

PMID27225960
OpenAlexW2395330139

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.