Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27225880›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurotrauma2017

Variation in PPP3CC Genotype Is Associated with Long-Term Recovery after Severe Brain Injury.

Nicole D Osier, James W Bales, Bunny Pugh, Samuel Shin, Julie Wyrobek, Ava M Puccio, David O Okonkwo, Dianxu Ren, Sheila Alexander, Yvette P Conley and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurotrauma, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. AcuteNeurorehabilitation and neural repair · 2021
    Article
  3. DownstreamJournal of neurotrauma · 2019
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Regionally clusteredJournal of neurology, neurosurgery, and psychiatry · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Nicole D Osier1 Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
James W Bales2 Department of Neurosurgery, University of Washington , Seattle, Washington.
Bunny Pugh1 Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Samuel Shin1 Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Julie Wyrobek5 Department of Anesthesiology and Critical Care Medicine, Johns Hopkins University , Baltimore, Maryland.
Ava M Puccio6 Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
David O Okonkwo6 Department of Neurological Surgery, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Dianxu Ren3 School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Sheila Alexander3 School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Yvette P Conley3 School of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
C Edward Dixon1 Safar Center for Resuscitation Research, University of Pittsburgh , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
University of Pittsburgh · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USNeurological Surgery · USUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH BRAIN TRAUMA RESEARCH CENTERP50NS030318 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KOCHANEK, PATRICK M · 1995 to 2007
$8.9M
Targeting Research and Academic Training of Nurses in GenomicsT32NR009759 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONLEY, YVETTE P · 2006 to 2025
$4.5M
Genomic Variability and Symptomatology After Traumatic Brain InjuryR01NR013342 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONLEY, YVETTE P · 2011 to 2013
$1.2M
Mitochrondrial Genetics of Recovery After Brain InjuryR01NR008424 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONLEY, YVETTE P · 2005 to 2008
$1.0M
Mechanism of Melatonin-induced Neuroprotection in Traumatic Brain InjuryF31NR014957 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI OSIER, NICOLE DANIELLE · 2014 to 2015
$86k
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After experimental traumatic brain injury (TBI), calcineurin is upregulated; blocking calcineurin is associated with improved outcomes. In humans, variation in the calcineurin A-gamma gene (PPP3CC) has been associated with neuropsychiatric disorders, though any role in TBI recovery remains unknown. This study examines associations between PPP3CC genotype and mortality, as well as gross functional status assessed at admission using the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and at 3, 6, and 12 months after severe TBI using the Glasgow Outcome Score (GOS). The following tagging single nucleotide polymorphisms (tSNPs) in PPP3CC were genotyped: rs2443504, rs2461491, rs2469749, and rs10108011. The rs2443504 AA genotype was univariately associated with GCS (p = 0.022), GOS at 3, 6, and 12 months (p = 0.002, p = 0.034, and p = 0.004, respectively), and mortality (p = 0.007). In multivariate analysis controlling for age, sex, and GCS, the AA genotype of rs2443504 was associated with GOS at 3 (p = 0.02), and 12 months (p = 0.01), with a trend toward significance at 6 months (p = 0.05); the AA genotype also was associated with mortality in the multivariate model (p = 0.04). Further work is warranted to better understand the role of calcineurin, as well as the genes encoding it and their relevance to outcomes after brain injury.

Indexed as

GenotypeSeverity of Illness IndexAdolescentAdultAgedBrain InjuriesCalcineurinFemaleGenetic VariationGlasgow Outcome ScaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideRecovery of FunctionCalcineurinPPP3CC protein, humancognitive functionoutcome measuresrecoverytraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID27225880
PMCPMC5198144
OpenAlexW2401088917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.