Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27225626›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2016

Dexamethasone and insulin activate serum and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 1 (SGK1) via different molecular mechanisms in cortical collecting duct cells.

Morag K Mansley, Gordon B Watt, Sarah L Francis, David J Walker, Stephen C Land, Matthew A Bailey, Stuart M Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Trichostatin A blocks aldosterone-induced NaBritish journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Postprandial effects on electrolyte homeostasis in the kidney.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2019
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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  12. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Morag K MansleyDivision of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University Queen's Campus, Stockton-on-Tees, UK morag.mansley@durham.ac.uk.
Gordon B WattMedical Research Institute, College of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Sarah L FrancisDivision of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University Queen's Campus, Stockton-on-Tees, UK.
David J WalkerMedical Research Institute, College of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Stephen C LandMedical Research Institute, College of Medicine, Dentistry and Nursing, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee, UK.
Matthew A BaileyThe British Heart Foundation Centre for Cardiovascular Science, Queen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Stuart M WilsonDivision of Pharmacy, School of Medicine, Pharmacy and Health, Durham University Queen's Campus, Stockton-on-Tees, UK.
Durham University · GBUniversity of Dundee · GBBritish Heart Foundation · GBNinewells Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serum and glucocorticoid-inducible kinase 1 (SGK1) is a protein kinase that contributes to the hormonal control of renal Na(+) retention by regulating the abundance of epithelial Na(+) channels (ENaC) at the apical surface of the principal cells of the cortical collecting duct (CCD). Although glucocorticoids and insulin stimulate Na(+) transport by activating SGK1, the responses follow different time courses suggesting that these hormones act by different mechanisms. We therefore explored the signaling pathways that allow dexamethasone and insulin to stimulate Na(+) transport in mouse CCD cells (mpkCCDcl4). Dexamethasone evoked a progressive augmentation of electrogenic Na(+) transport that became apparent after ~45 min latency and was associated with increases in SGK1 activity and abundance and with increased expression of SGK1 mRNA Although the catalytic activity of SGK1 is maintained by phosphatidylinositol-OH-3-kinase (PI3K), dexamethasone had no effect upon PI3K activity. Insulin also stimulated Na(+) transport but this response occurred with no discernible latency. Moreover, although insulin also activated SGK1, it had no effect upon SGK1 protein or mRNA abundance. Insulin did, however, evoke a clear increase in cellular PI3K activity. Our data are consistent with earlier work, which shows that glucocorticoids regulate Na(+) retention by inducing sgk1 gene expression, and also establish that this occurs independently of increased PI3K activity. Insulin, on the other hand, stimulates Na(+) transport via a mechanism independent of sgk1 gene expression that involves PI3K activation. Although both hormones act via SGK1, our data show that they activate this kinase by distinct physiological mechanisms.

Indexed as

AnimalsCells, CulturedDexamethasoneEnzyme ActivationImmediate-Early ProteinsInsulinKidney CortexKidney Tubules, CollectingMiceProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSerum-Glucocorticoid Regulated KinasesDexamethasoneImmediate-Early ProteinsInsulinProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesSerum-Glucocorticoid Regulated KinasesCortical collecting ductepithelial Na+ channelNa+ transportrenal Na+ retentionUssing chamber

Identifiers

PMID27225626
PMCPMC4886164
OpenAlexW2402663062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.