Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27224486›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2016

Reconstitution of Human Ion Channels into Solvent-free Lipid Bilayers Enhanced by Centrifugal Forces.

Ayumi Hirano-Iwata, Yutaka Ishinari, Miyu Yoshida, Shun Araki, Daisuke Tadaki, Ryusuke Miyata, Kenichi Ishibashi, Hideaki Yamamoto, Yasuo Kimura, Michio Niwano

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ayumi Hirano-IwataGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan. Electronic address: ahirano@bme.tohoku.ac.jp.
Yutaka IshinariGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan.
Miyu YoshidaGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan.
Shun ArakiGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan.
Daisuke TadakiGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan.
Ryusuke MiyataGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan.
Kenichi IshibashiHang-Ichi Corporation, Naka, Yokohama, Japan.
Hideaki YamamotoFrontier Research Institute for Interdisciplinary Sciences, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan.
Yasuo KimuraDepartment of Electric and Electronic Engineering, School of Engineering, Tokyo University of Technology, Hachioji, Tokyo, Japan.
Michio NiwanoGraduate School of Biomedical Engineering, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan; Laboratory for Nanoelectronics and Spintronics, Research Institute of Electrical Communication, Tohoku University, Aoba, Sendai, Japan.
Tohoku University · JPTokyo University of Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificially formed bilayer lipid membranes (BLMs) provide well-defined systems for functional analyses of various membrane proteins, including ion channels. However, difficulties associated with the integration of membrane proteins into BLMs limit the experimental efficiency and usefulness of such BLM reconstitution systems. Here, we report on the use of centrifugation to more efficiently reconstitute human ion channels in solvent-free BLMs. The method improves the probability of membrane fusion. Membrane vesicles containing the human ether-a-go-go-related gene (hERG) channel, the human cardiac sodium channel (Nav1.5), and the human GABAA receptor (GABAAR) channel were formed, and the functional reconstitution of the channels into BLMs via vesicle fusion was investigated. Ion channel currents were recorded in 67% of the BLMs that were centrifuged with membrane vesicles under appropriate centrifugal conditions (14-55 × g). The characteristic channel properties were retained for hERG, Nav1.5, and GABAAR channels after centrifugal incorporation into the BLMs. A comparison of the centrifugal force with reported values for the fusion force revealed that a centrifugal enhancement in vesicle fusion was attained, not by accelerating the fusion process but by accelerating the delivery of membrane vesicles to the surface of the BLMs, which led to an increase in the number of membrane vesicles that were available for fusion. Our method for enhancing the probability of vesicle fusion promises to dramatically increase the experimental efficiency of BLM reconstitution systems, leading to the realization of a BLM-based, high-throughput platform for functional assays of various membrane proteins.

Indexed as

CentrifugationIn Vitro TechniquesAnimalsCHO CellsCricetulusERG1 Potassium ChannelHEK293 CellsHigh-Throughput Screening AssaysHumansLipid BilayersMembrane FusionMembrane PotentialsMicroscopy, Atomic ForceNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelPatch-Clamp TechniquesReceptors, GABA-AERG1 Potassium ChannelKCNH2 protein, humanLipid BilayersNAV1.5 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelReceptors, GABA-ASCN5A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID27224486
PMCPMC4881194
OpenAlexW2407386372

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.