Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27224443›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

Mitochondrial Haplogroups and Risk of Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.

Samar Farha, Bo Hu, Suzy Comhair, Joe Zein, Raed Dweik, Serpil C Erzurum, Micheala A Aldred

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Metabolism in Pulmonary Hypertension.Annual review of physiology · 2021
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Deconstructing the Melting Pot in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2020
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Mitochondrial DNA variation modulates alveolar development in newborn mice exposed to hyperoxia.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2019
    Article
  15. Genetics and genomics of pulmonary arterial hypertension.The European respiratory journal · 2019
    Review
  16. Mitochondrial dysfunction and pulmonary hypertension: cause, effect, or both.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2018
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Pulmonary Hypertension and Precision Medicine through the "Omics" Looking Glass.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2017
    Article
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Samar FarhaLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Bo HuLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Suzy ComhairLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Joe ZeinRespiratory Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Raed DweikLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Serpil C ErzurumLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.
Micheala A AldredLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, 9500 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, United States of America.

Funding

Pulmonary Vascular Disease Phenomics Program (PVDOMICS) Data Coordinating CenterU01HL125177 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BECK, GERALD J, ERZURUM, SERPIL C. · 2014 to 2020
$20.0M
NITRIC OXIDE PRODUCTION AND REACTIONS IN THE LUNGR01HL060917 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI Serpil C. Erzurum · 1999 to 2026
$6.3M
Airway redox biochemistry as a deteriminant of asthma phenotype during adolescen*U10HL109250 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ERZURUM, SERPIL C., GASTON, BENJAMIN · 2011 to 2016
$4.2M
Nitric Oxide in Pulmonary HypertensionR37HL060917 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ERZURUM, SERPIL C. · 2009 to 2018
$3.9M
Pulmonary Vascular-Right Ventricular Axis Research ProgramR01HL115008 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI ERZURUM, SERPIL C., PRASAD, SATHYAMANGLA V · 2012 to 2016
$3.1M
Germline and Somatic Genetic Changes in Pulmonary Arterial HypertensionR01HL098199 · NHLBI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI ALDRED, MICHEALA A · 2010 to 2017
$2.3M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060917NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL098199NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115008NHLBI NIH HHS R37 HL060917NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL125177NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL109250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a serious and often fatal disease. It is a panvasculopathy of the pulmonary microcirculation characterized by vasoconstriction and arterial obstruction due to vascular proliferation and remodeling and ultimately right ventricular failure. Mitochondrial dysfunction is a universal finding in pulmonary vascular cells of patients with PAH, and is mechanistically linked to disease origins in animal models of pulmonary hypertension. Mitochondria have their own circular DNA (mtDNA), which can be subgrouped into polymorphic haplogroup variants, some of which have been identified as at-risk or protective from cardiovascular and/or neurodegenerative diseases. Here, we hypothesized that mitochondrial haplogroups may be associated with PAH. To test this, mitochondrial haplogroups were determined in a cohort of PAH patients and controls [N = 204 Caucasians (125 PAH and 79 controls) and N = 46 African Americans (13 PAH and 33 controls)]. Haplogroup L was associated with a lower rate of PAH as compared to macrohaplogroups N and M. When haplogroups were nested based on ancestral inheritance and controlled for age, gender and race, haplogroups M and HV, JT and UK of the N macro-haplogroup had significantly higher rates of PAH compared to the ancestral L (L0/1/2 and L3) (all p ≤ 0.05). Overall, the findings suggest that mitochondrial haplogroups influence risk of PAH and that a vulnerability to PAH may have emerged under the selective enrichment of specific haplogroups that occurred with the migration of populations out of Africa.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanHaplotypesWhite PeopleCohort StudiesDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansHypertension, PulmonaryMaleDNA, Mitochondrial

Identifiers

PMID27224443
PMCPMC4880300

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.