Evidence map›Paper›PMID 27224013›Full record

ArticlePloS one2016

A Chimeric Pneumovirus Fusion Protein Carrying Neutralizing Epitopes of Both MPV and RSV.

Xiaolin Wen, Jennifer Pickens, Jarrod J Mousa, George P Leser, Robert A Lamb, James E Crowe, Theodore S Jardetzky

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. ChimericEMBO molecular medicine · 2018
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Structural basis for nonneutralizing antibody competition at antigenic site II of the respiratory syncytial virus fusion protein.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaolin WenDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Jennifer PickensDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States of America.
Jarrod J MousaDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States of America.
George P LeserHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.
Robert A LambHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, United States of America.
James E CroweDepartment of Pediatrics, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN, United States of America.
Theodore S JardetzkyDepartment of Structural Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States of America.
Stanford University · USVanderbilt University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USMonroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Infection Pathogenesis and Epidemiology Research Training ProgramT32AI007474 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI KALAMS, SPYROS A · 1995 to 2025
$6.9M
STRUCTURAL STUDIES OF PARAMYXOVIRUS FUSION PROTEINSR01GM061050 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI JARDETZKY, THEODORE S · 2000 to 2015
$3.1M
STRUCTURE &EXPRESSION OF THE PARAMYXOVIRUS SV5 GENOMER01AI023173 · NIAID · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY · PI LAMB, ROBERT A · 1986 to 2010
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI023173NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007474NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM061050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and human metapneumovirus (HMPV) are paramyxoviruses that are responsible for substantial human health burden, particularly in children and the elderly. The fusion (F) glycoproteins are major targets of the neutralizing antibody response and studies have mapped dominant antigenic sites in F. Here we grafted a major neutralizing site of RSV F, recognized by the prophylactic monoclonal antibody palivizumab, onto HMPV F, generating a chimeric protein displaying epitopes of both viruses. We demonstrate that the resulting chimeric protein (RPM-1) is recognized by both anti-RSV and anti-HMPV F neutralizing antibodies indicating that it can be used to map the epitope specificity of antibodies raised against both viruses. Mice immunized with the RPM-1 chimeric antigen generate robust neutralizing antibody responses to MPV but weak or no cross-reactive recognition of RSV F, suggesting that grafting of the single palivizumab epitope stimulates a comparatively limited antibody response. The RPM-1 protein provides a new tool for characterizing the immune responses resulting from RSV and HMPV infections and provides insights into the requirements for developing a chimeric subunit vaccine that could induce robust and balanced immunity to both virus infections.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntibody SpecificityEpitopesMetapneumovirusMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRespiratory Syncytial VirusesViral Fusion ProteinsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralEpitopesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsViral Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID27224013
PMCPMC4880302
OpenAlexW2404438359

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.